Test 10 · ★★ · When you want what others have You told Mum the truth about the goody bag. She says «I'm proud of you». Why might she trust you more now?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: You, Mum · What happens: tell, say, be, trust · To what, where: truth, Mum, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 353 «When you want what others have» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: You told Mum the truth about the goody bag.
nsubj iobj det obj case det compound nmod punct root You PRON told VERB Mum PROPN the DET truth NOUN about ADP the DET goody NOUN bag NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 told nsubj 2 told tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 Mum Mum PROPN Number=Sing 2 told iobj 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 truth det 5 truth truth NOUN Number=Sing 2 told obj 6 about about ADP _ 9 bag case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 bag det 8 goody goody NOUN Number=Sing 9 bag compound 9 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 5 truth nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 told punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert past You the truth Mum about the goody bag vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient truth=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: She says «I'm proud of you».
nsubj punct nsubj cop ccomp case obl punct punct root She PRON says VERB « PUNCT I PRON 'm AUX proud ADJ of ADP you PRON » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 says nsubj 2 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 « « PUNCT _ 6 proud punct 4 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 proud nsubj 5 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 proud cop 6 proud proud ADJ Degree=Pos 2 says ccomp 7 of of ADP _ 8 you case 8 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 proud obl 9 » » PUNCT _ 6 proud punct 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Mum vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is in a quote present Mum of you; proud property tree rules
Sentence 3: Why might she trust you more now?
advmod aux nsubj obj advmod advmod punct root Why ADV might AUX she PRON trust VERB you PRON more ADV now ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Why why ADV PronType=Int 4 trust advmod 2 might might AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 trust aux 3 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 trust nsubj 4 trust trust VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 trust obj 6 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 7 now advmod 7 now now ADV PronType=Dem 4 trust advmod 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 trust punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 trust might Mum you now vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
The options Option 1 Mum always trusts children
nsubj advmod obj root Mum NOUN always ADV trusts VERB children NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 3 trusts nsubj 2 always always ADV PronType=Tot 3 trusts advmod 3 trusts trust VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 children child NOUN Number=Plur 3 trusts obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 trust present Mum children always property vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme
Option 2 She didn't care about the bag
nsubj aux advmod case det obl root She PRON did AUX n't PART care VERB about ADP the DET bag NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 care nsubj 2 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 care aux 3 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 care advmod 4 care care VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 about about ADP _ 7 bag case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 bag det 7 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 4 care obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not care past · do-support She about the bag vn care-88.1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus what S»: agent=Experiencer about bag=Stimulus
Option 3 Because goody bags are cheap and easy to replace
mark compound nsubj cop cc conj mark xcomp root Because SCONJ goody NOUN bags NOUN are AUX cheap ADJ and CCONJ easy ADJ to PART replace VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Because because SCONJ _ 5 cheap mark 2 goody goody NOUN Number=Sing 3 bags compound 3 bags bag NOUN Number=Plur 5 cheap nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 cheap cop 5 cheap cheap ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 easy cc 7 easy easy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 cheap conj 8 to to PART _ 9 replace mark 9 replace replace VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 easy xcomp
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present goody bags cheap property tree rules 2 be goody bags not said here tree rules 3 replace to-infinitive goody bags not said here vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer Owning up when nobody caught you shows honesty
csubj compound:prt mark nsubj advcl obj obj root Owning VERB up ADP when SCONJ nobody PRON caught VERB you PRON shows VERB honesty NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Owning own VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 shows csubj 2 up up ADP _ 1 Owning compound:prt 3 when when SCONJ _ 5 caught mark 4 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 5 caught nsubj 5 caught catch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 1 Owning advcl 6 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 caught obj 7 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 honesty honesty NOUN Number=Sing 7 shows obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 own up gerund vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot 2 catch past nobody you vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme 3 show present Owning honesty vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent honesty=Recipient
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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