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Test 7 · ★★ · When you want what others have

mate forgot his lunch, you've got loads of chips. other mate says «don't, he'll just do it again». Best move?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, you, other mate · What happens: forget, get, say, not do, do · To what, where: lunch, loads · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 353 «When you want what others have» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: mate forgot his lunch, you've got loads of chips. other mate says «don't, he'll just do it again».

nsubjnmod:possobjpunctnsubjauxparataxisobjcasenmodpunctamodnsubjparataxispunctccompadvmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjadvmodpunctpunctrootmateNOUNforgotVERBhisPRONlunchNOUN,PUNCTyouPRON'veAUXgotVERBloadsNOUNofADPchipsNOUN.PUNCTotherADJmateNOUNsaysVERB«PUNCTdoVERBn'tPART,PUNCThePRON'llAUXjustADVdoVERBitPRONagainADV»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1matemateNOUNNumber=Sing2 forgotnsubj
2forgotforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 lunchnmod:poss
4lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing2 forgotobj
5,,PUNCT_8 gotpunct
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 gotnsubj
7'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 gotaux
8gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 forgotparataxis
9loadsloadNOUNNumber=Plur8 gotobj
10ofofADP_11 chipscase
11chipschipNOUNNumber=Plur9 loadsnmod
12..PUNCT_2 forgotpunct
13otherotherADJDegree=Pos14 mateamod
14matemateNOUNNumber=Sing15 saysnsubj
15sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 forgotparataxis
16««PUNCT_17 dopunct
17dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf15 saysccomp
18n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 doadvmod
19,,PUNCT_23 dopunct
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 donsubj
21'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin23 doaux
22justjustADV_23 doadvmod
23dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf17 doconj
24ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 doobj
25againagainADV_23 doadvmod
26»»PUNCT_17 dopunct
27..PUNCT_2 forgotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpastmatemate's lunchtree rules
2getpresent · perfectyouloads of chipsvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer load=Stimulus
3say speech: assertpresentother matevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4not do in a quoteinfinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5do in a quotefuturematelunchagainvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Best move?

amodpunctrootBestADJmoveNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BestgoodADJDegree=Sup2 moveamod
2movemoveNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3??PUNCT_2 movepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Eat them all in front of him

objnmod:unmarkedcaseoblcasenmodrootEatVERBthemPRONallDETinADPfrontNOUNofADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EateatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Eatobj
3allallDETPronType=Tot2 themnmod:unmarked
4ininADP_5 frontcase
5frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing1 Eatobl
6ofofADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 frontnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatimperativeyou not said herethem = theyfront of himvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 2

Throw the rest away

detobjadvmodrootThrowVERBtheDETrestNOUNawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThrowthrowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 restdet
3restrestNOUNNumber=Sing1 Throwobj
4awayawayADV_1 Throwadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throw awayimperativeyou not said herethe restaway propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Theme

Option 3

Sell him some at double price

iobjobjcaseamodoblrootSellVERBhimPRONsomeDETatADPdoubleADJpriceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SellsellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Selliobj
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind1 Sellobj
4atatADP_6 pricecase
5doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos6 priceamod
6pricepriceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sellobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellimperativeyou not said heresomehim = hedouble pricevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Recipient some=Theme at price=Asset

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Share some today; he's hungry now

objnmodpunctnsubjcopparataxisadvmodrootShareVERBsomeDETtodayNOUN;PUNCThePRON'sAUXhungryADJnowADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShareshareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2somesomeDETPronType=Ind1 Shareobj
3todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing2 somenmod
4;;PUNCT_7 hungrypunct
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hungrynsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hungrycop
7hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos1 Shareparataxis
8nownowADVPronType=Dem1 Shareadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shareimperativeyou not said heresomenowtree rules
2ispresenthehungry propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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