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Test 9 · Peeking at presents and secrets

Mum's phone pings and you see half a message: «bad news about…». You want to read the rest. Best move?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: see, want, read · To what, where: message, rest

This is test 9 of lesson 356 «Peeking at presents and secrets» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mum's phone pings and you see half a message: «bad news about…».

nmod:posscasecompoundccnsubjacl:relcldet:predetdetobjpunctpunctamodapposnmodpunctpunctpunctrootMumNOUN'sPARTphoneNOUNpingsNOUNandCCONJyouPRONseeVERBhalfDETaDETmessageNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTbadADJnewsNOUNaboutADP…PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing4 pingsnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Mumcase
3phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing4 pingscompound
4pingspingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5andandCCONJ_7 seecc
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 seensubj
7seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 pingsacl:relcl
8halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind10 messagedet:predet
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 messagedet
10messagemessageNOUNNumber=Sing7 seeobj
11::PUNCT_14 newspunct
12««PUNCT_14 newspunct
13badbadADJDegree=Pos14 newsamod
14newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing10 messageappos
15aboutaboutADP_14 newsnmod
16….PUNCT_14 newspunct
17»»PUNCT_14 newspunct
18..PUNCT_4 pingspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepresentyouhalf messagevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer message=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: You want to read the rest.

nsubjmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootYouPRONwantVERBtoPARTreadVERBtheDETrestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 wantnsubj
2wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 readmark
4readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 restdet
6restrestNOUNNumber=Sing4 readobj
7..PUNCT_2 wantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentYouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2read not said to happento-infinitiveYou not said herethe restvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Topic

Sentence 3: Best move?

amodpunctrootBestADJmoveNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BestgoodADJDegree=Sup2 moveamod
2movemoveNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3??PUNCT_2 movepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Tell your friends it's bad news

nmod:possiobjnsubjcopamodccomprootTellVERByourPRONfriendsNOUNitPRON'sAUXbadADJnewsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 friendsnmod:poss
3friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur1 Telliobj
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 newsnsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 newscop
6badbadADJDegree=Pos7 newsamod
7newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereyour friendsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient
2is apresentitbad newstree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Ask Mum if everything is OK

objmarknsubjcopadvclrootAskVERBMumNOUNifSCONJeverythingPRONisAUXOKADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2MummumNOUNNumber=Sing1 Askobj
3ififSCONJ_6 OKmark
4everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot6 OKnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 OKcop
6OKokADJDegree=Pos1 Askadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askimperativeyou not said hereMumvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient
2is a condition, not said to happenpresenteverythingok propertytree rules

Option 3

Read it later when she's asleep

objadvmodmarknsubjcopadvclrootReadVERBitPRONlaterADVwhenSCONJshePRON'sAUXasleepADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReadreadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Readobj
3laterlateADVDegree=Cmp1 Readadvmod
4whenwhenSCONJ_7 asleepmark
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 asleepnsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 asleepcop
7asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos1 Readadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readimperativeyou not said hereitlate propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
2ispresentsheasleep propertytree rules

Option 4

Unlock her phone and read it

nmod:possobjccconjobjrootUnlockVERBherPRONphoneNOUNandCCONJreadVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnlockunlockVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 phonenmod:poss
3phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing1 Unlockobj
4andandCCONJ_5 readcc
5readreadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Unlockconj
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 readobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1unlockimperativeyou not said hereher phonevn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent phone=Patient
2readinfinitiveyou not said herephonevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/356-peeking-at-presents-diaries-and-letters/t9/