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Test 6 · ★★ · Calling emergency services well

Tom is lost in a big city park when his friend falls and breaks a leg. What helps the ambulance find them?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend, ambulance · What happens: lose, fall, break, help, find · To what, where: Tom, big city park, leg, ambulance, them

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 36 «Calling emergency services well» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Tom is lost in a big city park when his friend falls and breaks a leg.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tom	Tom	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 lost	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 lost	aux:pass
3	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	8 park	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 park	det
6	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 park	amod
7	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 park	compound
8	park	park	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 lost	obl
9	when	when	SCONJ	_	12 falls	mark
10	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 friend	nmod:poss
11	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 falls	nsubj
12	falls	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 lost	advcl
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 breaks	cc
14	breaks	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 falls	conj
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 leg	det
16	leg	leg	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 breaks	obj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 lost	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lose	present · passive		Tom		a big city park			vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
2	fall	present	Tom's friend						vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	break	present	Tom's friend not said here	a leg					vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer leg=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What helps the ambulance find them?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 helps	nsubj
2	helps	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 ambulance	det
4	ambulance	ambulance	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 helps	obj
5	find	find	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 helps	xcomp
6	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 find	obj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 helps	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	help	present		the ambulance					vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent ambulance=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2	find	infinitive	the ambulance not said here	them = they					vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Saying the park's name and what he can see nearby

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 park	det
3	park	park	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 name	nmod:poss
4	's	's	PART	_	3 park	case
5	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Saying	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 see	cc
7	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	10 see	obj
8	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 see	nsubj
9	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 see	aux
10	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Saying	conj
11	nearby	nearby	ADV	_	10 see	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	gerund		the park's name					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent name=Topic
2	see	can	he					nearby property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
3	name		the park						nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

Saying his home address instead

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 address	nmod:poss
3	home	home	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 address	compound
4	address	address	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Saying	obj
5	instead	instead	ADV	_	1 Saying	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	gerund		his home address				instead property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent address=Topic
2	address		his = he						nom address «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

Waiting for the ambulance to come by without calling anyone

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Waiting	wait	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	for	for	ADP	_	4 ambulance	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 ambulance	det
4	ambulance	ambulance	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Waiting	obl
5	to	to	PART	_	6 come	mark
6	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Waiting	advcl
7	by	by	ADP	_	6 come	obl
8	without	without	SCONJ	_	9 calling	mark
9	calling	call	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 come	advcl
10	anyone	anyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	9 calling	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wait	gerund						for the ambulance	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	come by	to-infinitive							vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	call	gerund			anyone				vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent anyone=Recipient

Option 4

Saying only that they are in a park

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	only	only	ADV	_	8 park	advmod
3	that	that	SCONJ	_	8 park	mark
4	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 park	nsubj
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 park	cop
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 park	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 park	det
8	park	park	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Saying	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	gerund							vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	they			a park			tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/36-calling-emergency-services/t6/