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Test 11 · ★★ · Confession, prayer and making amends at church

Vicar mixes up «bless» and «mess» and the whole pew snorts. You laughed loudest. What's kind?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Vicar, You · What happens: mix up, bless, laugh, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 365 «Confession, prayer and making amends at church» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Vicar mixes up «bless» and «mess» and the whole pew snorts.

nsubjcompound:prtpunctparataxispunctccpunctconjpunctccdetamodcompoundconjpunctrootVicarNOUNmixesVERBupADP«PUNCTblessVERB»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTmessNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJtheDETwholeADJpewNOUNsnortsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VicarvicarNOUNNumber=Sing2 mixesnsubj
2mixesmixVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 mixescompound:prt
4««PUNCT_5 blesspunct
5blessblessVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 mixesparataxis
6»»PUNCT_5 blesspunct
7andandCCONJ_9 messcc
8««PUNCT_9 messpunct
9messmessNOUNNumber=Sing2 mixesconj
10»»PUNCT_9 messpunct
11andandCCONJ_15 snortscc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 snortsdet
13wholewholeADJDegree=Pos15 snortsamod
14pewpewNOUNNumber=Sing15 snortscompound
15snortssnortNOUNNumber=Plur9 messconj
16..PUNCT_2 mixespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mix uppresentVicartree rules
2bless in a quoteinfinitivevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: You laughed loudest.

nsubjparataxispunctrootYouPRONlaughedVERBloudestADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 laughednsubj
2laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3loudestloudADJDegree=Sup2 laughedparataxis
4..PUNCT_2 laughedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpastYouvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 3: What's kind?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXkindADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 kindnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 kindcop
3kindkindADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 kindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentkind propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Say sorry to him at the door

xcompcaseoblcasedetoblrootSayVERBsorryADJtoADPhimPRONatADPtheDETdoorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos1 Sayxcomp
3totoADP_4 himcase
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sorryobl
5atatADP_7 doorcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 doordet
7doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing2 sorryobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: apologizeimperativeyou not said heresorry propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Pretend it wasn't you who laughed

nsubjcopadvmodxcompnsubjacl:relclrootPretendVERBitPRONwasAUXn'tPARTyouPRONwhoPRONlaughedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PretendpretendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 younsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 youcop
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 youadvmod
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs1 Pretendxcomp
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 laughednsubj
7laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 youacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pretendimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2not is apastityoutree rules
3laughpastvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Copy his mix-up in the playground

nmod:possobjpunctcompound:prtcasedetoblrootCopyVERBhisPRONmixNOUN-PUNCTupADPinADPtheDETplaygroundNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CopycopyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 mixnmod:poss
3mixmixNOUNNumber=Sing1 Copyobj
4--PUNCT_3 mixpunct
5upupADP_1 Copycompound:prt
6ininADP_8 playgroundcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 playgrounddet
8playgroundplaygroundNOUNNumber=Sing1 Copyobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1copy upimperativeyou not said herehis mixthe playgroundvn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent mix=Theme in playground=Destination

Option 4

Laugh about it all week with your mates

caseobldetobl:unmarkedcasenmod:possoblrootLaughVERBaboutADPitPRONallDETweekNOUNwithADPyourPRONmatesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaughlaughVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aboutaboutADP_3 itcase
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Laughobl
4allallDETPronType=Tot5 weekdet
5weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing1 Laughobl:unmarked
6withwithADP_8 matescase
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 matesnmod:poss
8matesmateNOUNNumber=Plur1 Laughobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughimperativeyou not said hereweekabout it; with your matesvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/365-confession-prayer-and-making-amends-at-church/t11/