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Test 17 · Taking care of your things and money

heard a kid in our year spent £200 of his mum's money on a game without asking and she cried

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: kid, she · What happens: hear, spend, ask, cry · To what, where: game

This is test 17 of lesson 37 «Taking care of your things and money» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advcldetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodobjnummodcasenmod:possnmod:posscasenmodcasedetoblmarkadvclccnsubjconjrootheardVERBaDETkidNOUNinADPourPRONyearNOUNspentVERB£SYM200NUMofADPhisPRONmumNOUN'sPARTmoneyNOUNonADPaDETgameNOUNwithoutSCONJaskingVERBandCCONJshePRONcriedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 spentadvcl
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 kiddet
3kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing7 spentnsubj
4ininADP_6 yearcase
5ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 yearnmod:poss
6yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing3 kidnmod
7spentspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8££SYM_7 spentobj
9200200NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 £nummod
10ofofADP_14 moneycase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 mumnmod:poss
12mummumNOUNNumber=Sing14 moneynmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 mumcase
14moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing8 £nmod
15ononADP_17 gamecase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 gamedet
17gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing7 spentobl
18withoutwithoutSCONJ_19 askingmark
19askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 spentadvcl
20andandCCONJ_22 criedcc
21sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 criednsubj
22criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 spentconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpasta kid in our year not said herevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
2spendpasta kid in our yearon a game goalvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent £=Asset on game=Goal
3ask speech: askgerunda kid in our year not said herevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4cry speech: expresspastshevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Real lesson: money is for needs first, and spending must be planned and allowed

The tree, 14 words
amodpunctnsubjcopcaseconjadvmodpunctccnsubj:passauxaux:passparataxisccconjrootRealADJlessonNOUN:PUNCTmoneyNOUNisAUXforADPneedsNOUNfirstADV,PUNCTandCCONJspendingNOUNmustAUXbeAUXplannedVERBandCCONJallowedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 lessonamod
2lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_7 needspunct
4moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing7 needsnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 needscop
6forforADP_7 needscase
7needsneedNOUNNumber=Plur2 lessonconj
8firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 needsadvmod
9,,PUNCT_14 plannedpunct
10andandCCONJ_14 plannedcc
11spendingspendingNOUNNumber=Sing14 plannednsubj:pass
12mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin14 plannedaux
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 plannedaux:pass
14plannedplanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 lessonparataxis
15andandCCONJ_16 allowedcc
16allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 plannedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmoneyfor needs; first propertytree rules
2planmust · passivespendingvn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
3allowparticiplevn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer

Option 2

Real lesson: games always cost two hundred pounds

amodnsubjpunctnsubjadvmodcompoundnummodobjrootRealADJlessonNOUN:PUNCTgamesNOUNalwaysADVcostVERBtwoNUMhundredNUMpoundsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 lessonamod
2lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing6 costnsubj
3::PUNCT_4 gamespunct
4gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur6 costnsubj
5alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot6 costadvmod
6costcostVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 hundredcompound
8hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 poundsnummod
9poundspoundNOUNNumber=Plur6 costobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1costpresentReal lessonhundred poundsalways propertyvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme pound=Value

Option 3

It is gossip, so spending without asking is fine

nsubjcopnsubjpunctadvmodparataxismarkadvclcoprootItPRONisAUXgossipNOUN,PUNCTsoADVspendingVERBwithoutSCONJaskingVERBisAUXfineADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gossipnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 gossipcop
3gossipgossipNOUNNumber=Sing10 finensubj
4,,PUNCT_6 spendingpunct
5sosoADV_6 spendingadvmod
6spendingspendVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 gossipparataxis
7withoutwithoutSCONJ_8 askingmark
8askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 spendingadvcl
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 finecop
10finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItgossiptree rules
2spendgerundvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3ask speech: askgerundvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4ispresentgossipfine propertytree rules

Option 4

It proves mums should never have bank cards

nsubjnsubjauxadvmodccompcompoundobjrootItPRONprovesVERBmumsNOUNshouldAUXneverADVhaveVERBbankNOUNcardsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 provesnsubj
2provesproveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mumsmumNOUNNumber=Plur6 havensubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 haveaux
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg6 haveadvmod
6havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 provesccomp
7bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing8 cardscompound
8cardscardNOUNNumber=Plur6 haveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1provepresentItvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2not haveshouldmumsbank cardsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/37-things-and-money/t17/