Test 2 · Jake and the head teacher
Mr Pryce: «Tell me exactly what happened, from the start». Why does he ask that?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mr Pryce, Pryce · What happens: tell, happen, ask · To what, where: Mr Pryce, that · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 of lesson 373 «Jake and the head teacher» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Mr Pryce: «Tell me exactly what happened, from the start».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mr | Mr | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Pryce | flat |
| 2 | Pryce | Pryce | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Tell | nsubj |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 Tell | punct |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 Tell | punct |
| 5 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 Tell | iobj |
| 7 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 8 what | advmod |
| 8 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 9 happened | nsubj |
| 9 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 Tell | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 start | punct |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 start | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 start | det |
| 13 | start | start | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Tell | parataxis |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 start | punct |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 Tell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | Mr Pryce | Mr Pryce = pryce | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | happen in a quote | past | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why does he ask that?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 ask | advmod |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 ask | aux |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 ask | nsubj |
| 4 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 ask | obj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 ask | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present · do-support | Pryce | that | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent that=Recipient |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
To fill in time before home time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 fill | mark |
| 2 | fill | fill | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 time | case |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fill | obl |
| 5 | before | before | ADP | _ | 7 time | case |
| 6 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 time | compound |
| 7 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fill | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fill | to-infinitive | time | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 2
Because he wasn't listening
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 5 listening | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 listening | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 listening | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 listening | advmod |
| 5 | listening | listen | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not listen | past · progressive | he | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
To trick Jake into confessing to something he didn't do
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 trick | mark |
| 2 | trick | trick | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Jake | Jake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 trick | obj |
| 4 | into | into | SCONJ | _ | 5 confessing | mark |
| 5 | confessing | confess | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 trick | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 something | case |
| 7 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 confessing | obl |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 do | nsubj |
| 9 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 do | aux |
| 10 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 do | advmod |
| 11 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 something | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trick | to-infinitive | Jake | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jake=Patient | |||||
| 2 | confess | gerund | something | vn confess-37.10 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to something=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | not do | past · do-support | Jake | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
To find out the facts and the real reason
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 find | mark |
| 2 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 find | compound:prt |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 facts | det |
| 5 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 find | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 reason | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 reason | det |
| 8 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 reason | amod |
| 9 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 facts | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find out | to-infinitive | the facts and the real reason | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fact=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/373-jake-and-the-head-teacher/t2/