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Test 2 · Jake and the head teacher

Mr Pryce: «Tell me exactly what happened, from the start». Why does he ask that?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mr Pryce, Pryce · What happens: tell, happen, ask · To what, where: Mr Pryce, that · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 of lesson 373 «Jake and the head teacher» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mr Pryce: «Tell me exactly what happened, from the start».

flatnsubjpunctpunctiobjadvmodnsubjccomppunctcasedetparataxispunctpunctrootMrPROPNPrycePROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTTellVERBmePRONexactlyADVwhatPRONhappenedVERB,PUNCTfromADPtheDETstartNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MrMrPROPNNumber=Sing2 Pryceflat
2PrycePrycePROPNNumber=Sing5 Tellnsubj
3::PUNCT_5 Tellpunct
4««PUNCT_5 Tellpunct
5TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 Telliobj
7exactlyexactlyADV_8 whatadvmod
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 happenednsubj
9happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 Tellccomp
10,,PUNCT_13 startpunct
11fromfromADP_13 startcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 startdet
13startstartNOUNNumber=Sing5 Tellparataxis
14»»PUNCT_13 startpunct
15..PUNCT_5 Tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assert in a quoteinfinitiveMr PryceMr Pryce = prycevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
2happen in a quotepastvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why does he ask that?

advmodauxnsubjobjpunctrootWhyADVdoesAUXhePRONaskVERBthatPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 askadvmod
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 askaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 asknsubj
4askaskVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 askobj
6??PUNCT_4 askpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresent · do-supportPrycethatvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent that=Recipient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

To fill in time before home time

markcaseoblcasecompoundoblrootToPARTfillVERBinADPtimeNOUNbeforeADPhomeNOUNtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 fillmark
2fillfillVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_4 timecase
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 fillobl
5beforebeforeADP_7 timecase
6homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing7 timecompound
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 fillobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillto-infinitivetimevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Because he wasn't listening

marknsubjauxadvmodrootBecauseSCONJhePRONwasAUXn'tPARTlisteningVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_5 listeningmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 listeningnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 listeningaux
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 listeningadvmod
5listeninglistenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not listenpast · progressivehevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Option 3

To trick Jake into confessing to something he didn't do

markobjmarkadvclcaseoblnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclrootToPARTtrickVERBJakePROPNintoSCONJconfessingVERBtoADPsomethingPRONhePRONdidAUXn'tPARTdoVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 trickmark
2tricktrickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing2 trickobj
4intointoSCONJ_5 confessingmark
5confessingconfessVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 trickadvcl
6totoADP_7 somethingcase
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 confessingobl
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 donsubj
9diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 doaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 doadvmod
11dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf7 somethingacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trickto-infinitiveJakevn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jake=Patient
2confessgerundsomethingvn confess-37.10 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to something=Recipient
3not dopast · do-supportJakevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

To find out the facts and the real reason

markcompound:prtdetobjccdetamodconjrootToPARTfindVERBoutADPtheDETfactsNOUNandCCONJtheDETrealADJreasonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 findmark
2findfindVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 findcompound:prt
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 factsdet
5factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur2 findobj
6andandCCONJ_9 reasoncc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 reasondet
8realrealADJDegree=Pos9 reasonamod
9reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing5 factsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1find outto-infinitivethe facts and the real reasonvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fact=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/373-jake-and-the-head-teacher/t2/