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Test 6 · ★★ · What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth

Kieran's chin's split and bleeding after a scuffle on the kerb. What's right?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: chin · What happens: bleed, split, be

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 374 «What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Kieran's chin's split and bleeding after a scuffle on the kerb.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Kieran	Kieran	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 chin	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Kieran	case
3	chin	chin	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 split	nmod:poss
4	's	's	PART	_	3 chin	case
5	split	split	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 bleeding	cc
7	bleeding	bleed	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	5 split	conj
8	after	after	ADP	_	10 scuffle	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 scuffle	det
10	scuffle	scuffle	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bleeding	obl
11	on	on	ADP	_	13 kerb	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 kerb	det
13	kerb	kerb	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 scuffle	nmod
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 split	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bleed	gerund					after a scuffle on the kerb		vn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
2	split		Kieran's chin						nom split «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's right?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 right	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 right	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						right property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Carry on with the scuffle

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Carry	carry	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	on	on	ADP	_	1 Carry	compound:prt
3	with	with	ADP	_	5 scuffle	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 scuffle	det
5	scuffle	scuffle	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Carry	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	carry on	imperative	you not said here					with the scuffle	vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Take a photo for the group chat

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Take	take	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 photo	det
3	photo	photo	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Take	obj
4	for	for	ADP	_	7 chat	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 chat	det
6	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 chat	compound
7	chat	chat	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Take	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	imperative	you not said here	a photo				for the group chat	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent photo=Theme for chat=Beneficiary

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Get an adult, he may need stitches

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 need	advcl
2	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 adult	det
3	adult	adult	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Get	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Get	punct
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 need	nsubj
6	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 need	aux
7	need	need	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	stitches	stitch	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 need	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	infinitive	adult not said here	a adult					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer adult=Stimulus
2	need	may	adult	stitches					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot stitch=Theme

Option 4

Tell him to rub some dirt on it and carry on playing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Tell	iobj
3	to	to	PART	_	4 rub	mark
4	rub	rub	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Tell	xcomp
5	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	6 dirt	det
6	dirt	dirt	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rub	obj
7	on	on	ADP	_	8 it	case
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 rub	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 carry	cc
10	carry	carry	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Tell	conj
11	on	on	ADP	_	10 carry	compound:prt
12	playing	playing	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 carry	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	imperative	you not said here		him = he				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2	rub not said to happen	to-infinitive	you not said here	some dirt		dirt			vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent dirt=Theme on it=Destination
3	carry on	infinitive	you not said here	playing					vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent playing=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth/t6/