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Test 5 · ★★ · Self-defence or just stupid?

«Freddie finally lamped Jake after like a whole term of names, Jake's well shocked». Which is true?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Freddie, Jake · What happens: lamp, be, term · To what, where: Jake, names

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 377 «Self-defence or just stupid?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Freddie finally lamped Jake after like a whole term of names, Jake's well shocked».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 lamped	punct
2	Freddie	Freddie	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 lamped	nsubj
3	finally	finally	ADV	_	4 lamped	advmod
4	lamped	lamp	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	Jake	Jake	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 lamped	obj
6	after	after	ADV	_	4 lamped	advmod
7	like	like	ADP	_	10 term	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 term	det
9	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 term	amod
10	term	term	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 lamped	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	12 names	case
12	names	name	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 term	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 shocked	punct
14	Jake	Jake	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 shocked	nsubj
15	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 shocked	cop
16	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	17 shocked	advmod
17	shocked	shocked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 lamped	parataxis
18	»	»	PUNCT	_	17 shocked	punct
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 lamped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lamp in a quote	past	Freddie	Jake				like a whole term of names; after, finally property	tree rules
2	is in a quote	present	Jake					shocked, well property	tree rules
3	term in a quote			names					nom term «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Hitting was wrong, and so was the long name-calling

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hitting	hit	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 wrong	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 wrong	cop
3	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 calling	punct
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 calling	cc
6	so	so	ADV	_	12 calling	advmod
7	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 calling	cop
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 calling	det
9	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 calling	amod
10	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 calling	compound
11	-	-	PUNCT	_	10 name	punct
12	calling	calling	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wrong	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hit	gerund							vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	past						wrong property	tree rules
3	is a	past		the long name calling					tree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Jake got exactly what he asked for

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jake	Jake	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 got	nsubj
2	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	exactly	exactly	ADV	_	4 what	advmod
4	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 got	obj
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 asked	nsubj
6	asked	ask	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 what	acl:relcl
7	for	for	ADP	_	6 asked	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	past	Jake						vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
2	ask speech: ask	past	Jake						vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Only Freddie was ever in the wrong

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 Freddie	advmod
2	Freddie	Freddie	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 wrong	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 wrong	cop
4	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	7 wrong	advmod
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 wrong	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 wrong	det
7	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	Freddie				ever	wrong property	tree rules

Option 4

Freddie did nothing wrong at all, he was only defending himself

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Freddie	Freddie	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 did	nsubj
2	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	2 did	obj
4	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 nothing	amod
5	at	at	ADP	_	6 all	case
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 wrong	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 defending	punct
8	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 defending	nsubj
9	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 defending	aux
10	only	only	ADV	_	11 defending	advmod
11	defending	defend	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 did	advcl
12	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	11 defending	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	past	Freddie	nothing					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Eventuality
2	defend	past · progressive	Freddie	Freddie					vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/377-self-defence-or-just-stupid/t5/