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Test 8 · Maddie the tomboy

«dad said no boxing, so that's that forever». Is it?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dad, that, boxing · What happens: say, be · To what, where: boxing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 of lesson 378 «Maddie the tomboy» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «dad said no boxing, so that's that forever».

punctnsubjdetobjpunctmarknsubjcopnsubjccomppunctpunctroot«PUNCTdadNOUNsaidVERBnoDETboxingNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatPRON'sAUXthatPRONforeverADV»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 saidpunct
2daddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 boxingdet
5boxingboxingNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidobj
6,,PUNCT_11 foreverpunct
7sosoSCONJ_11 forevermark
8thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 forevernsubj
9'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 forevercop
10thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 forevernsubj
11foreverforeverADV_3 saidccomp
12»»PUNCT_11 foreverpunct
13..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert in a quotepastdadno boxingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent boxing=Topic
2is in a quotepresentthatforever propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is it?

nsubjpunctrootIsVERBitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Isnsubj
3??PUNCT_1 Ispunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentboxingvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

Yes, parents never change their minds

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodnmod:possobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTparentsNOUNneverADVchangeVERBtheirPRONmindsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 changediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur5 changensubj
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 changeadvmod
5changechangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 mindsnmod:poss
7mindsmindNOUNNumber=Plur5 changeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not changepresentparentsparents's mindsvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Patient
2mindparents = parentnom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Not always, talking calmly can change a parent's mind

advmodadvmodpunctcsubjadvmodauxdetnmod:posscaseobjrootNotPARTalwaysADV,PUNCTtalkingVERBcalmlyADVcanAUXchangeVERBaDETparentNOUN'sPARTmindNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 alwaysadvmod
2alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 changeadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 alwayspunct
4talkingtalkVERBVerbForm=Ger7 changecsubj
5calmlycalmlyADV_4 talkingadvmod
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 changeaux
7changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 parentdet
9parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing11 mindnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 parentcase
11mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing7 changeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkgerundcalmly propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2changecantalkinga parent's mindalways propertyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Patient
3minda parentnom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

Yes, unless she sulks for long enough to make him give in

discoursepunctmarknsubjcaseobjadvmodmarkadvclobjxcompcompound:prtrootYesINTJ,PUNCTunlessSCONJshePRONsulksVERBforADPlongADVenoughADVtoPARTmakeVERBhimPRONgiveVERBinADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 sulksdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 sulkspunct
3unlessunlessSCONJ_5 sulksmark
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sulksnsubj
5sulkssulkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6forforADP_7 longcase
7longlongADVDegree=Pos5 sulksobj
8enoughenoughADV_7 longadvmod
9totoPART_10 makemark
10makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 sulksadvcl
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 makeobj
12givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf10 makexcomp
13ininADP_12 givecompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sulkpresentshetree rules
2maketo-infinitiveshe not said herehim = hetree rules
3give ininfinitivehim = he not said herevn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

No, she can just go without telling him

discoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodmarkadvcliobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTshePRONcanAUXjustADVgoVERBwithoutSCONJtellingVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 godiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 gonsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 goaux
5justjustADV_6 goadvmod
6gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7withoutwithoutSCONJ_8 tellingmark
8tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 goadvcl
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 tellingiobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gocanshevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2tell speech: assertgerundshe not said herehim = hevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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