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Test 11 · Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast

toast stuck, get it with a knife?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: toast · What happens: stick, get · To what, where: toast

This is test 11 of lesson 38 «Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctconjobjcasedetoblpunctroottoastNOUNstuckVERB,PUNCTgetVERBitPRONwithADPaDETknifeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1toasttoastNOUNNumber=Sing2 stucknsubj
2stuckstickVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 getpunct
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf2 stuckconj
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 getobj
6withwithADP_8 knifecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 knifedet
8knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing4 getobl
9??PUNCT_2 stuckpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stickparticipletoastvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2getinfinitivetoast not said heretoastwith a knifevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, shake it out with a knife

discoursepunctobjcompound:prtcasedetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTshakeVERBitPRONoutADPwithADPaDETknifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 shakediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3shakeshakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 shakeobj
5outoutADP_3 shakecompound:prt
6withwithADP_8 knifecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 knifedet
8knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 shakeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shake outimperativeyou not said hereitwith a knifevn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent it=Patient with knife=Co-Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, never poke a knife in a toaster

discoursepunctadvmoddetobjcasedetoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTneverADVpokeVERBaDETknifeNOUNinADPaDETtoasterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 pokediscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 pokepunct
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 pokeadvmod
4pokepokeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 knifedet
6knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing4 pokeobj
7ininADP_9 toastercase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 toasterdet
9toastertoasterNOUNNumber=Sing4 pokeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not pokeimperativeyou not said herea knifea toastervn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent knife=Theme

Option 3

Yes, if it's switched on

discoursepunctmarknsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtrootYesINTJ,PUNCTifSCONJitPRON'sAUXswitchedVERBonADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 switcheddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ififSCONJ_6 switchedmark
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 switchednsubj:pass
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 switchedaux:pass
6switchedswitchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7ononADP_6 switchedcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1switch onpresent · passiveitvn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 4

Yes, a metal fork is fine to use instead

discoursepunctdetcompoundnsubjcopmarkcsubjadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTaDETmetalNOUNforkNOUNisAUXfineADJtoPARTuseVERBinsteadADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 finediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 forkdet
4metalmetalNOUNNumber=Sing5 forkcompound
5forkforkNOUNNumber=Sing7 finensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 finecop
7finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
8totoPART_9 usemark
9useuseVERBVerbForm=Inf7 finecsubj
10insteadinsteadADV_9 useadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta metal forkfine propertytree rules
2useto-infinitiveinstead propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/38-simple-cooking-and-breakfast/t11/