Test 17 · Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast
did u hear the Johnsons' microwave blew up cos their kid put a spoon in it, sparks everywhere
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, microwave, kid · What happens: hear, blow up, put · To what, where: Johnsons, spoon, microwave
This is test 17 of lesson 38 «Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | aux |
| 2 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 hear | nsubj |
| 3 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Johnsons | det |
| 5 | Johnsons | johnson | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 hear | obj |
| 6 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 5 Johnsons | case |
| 7 | microwave | microwave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 blew | nsubj |
| 8 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 Johnsons | acl:relcl |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 blew | compound:prt |
| 10 | cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 13 put | mark |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 kid | nmod:poss |
| 12 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 put | nsubj |
| 13 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 blew | advcl |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 spoon | det |
| 15 | spoon | spoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 put | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 it | case |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 put | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sparks | punct |
| 19 | sparks | spark | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 Johnsons | conj |
| 20 | everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 hear | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · do-support | u | the Johnsons and sparks | everywhere property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer johnson=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | blow up | past | microwave | the Johnsons and sparks not said here | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent johnson=Patient | ||||
| 3 | put | past | Johnsons's kid | a spoon | microwave | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent spoon=Theme in it=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Real lesson: never put metal in a microwave; «blew up» is probably exaggerated
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 lesson | amod |
| 2 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 exaggerated | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 put | punct |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 put | advmod |
| 5 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 lesson | appos |
| 6 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 put | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 microwave | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 microwave | det |
| 9 | microwave | microwave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 put | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 blew | punct |
| 11 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 12 blew | punct |
| 12 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 put | parataxis |
| 13 | up | up | ADP | _ | 12 blew | compound:prt |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 12 blew | punct |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 exaggerated | aux:pass |
| 16 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 17 exaggerated | advmod |
| 17 | exaggerated | exaggerate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not put | infinitive | metal | a microwave | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | blow up in a quote | past | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | exaggerate | present · passive | Real lesson | probably property | tree rules |
Option 2
Real lesson: microwaves blow up on their own
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 lesson | amod |
| 2 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 blow | obj |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 blow | punct |
| 4 | microwaves | microwave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 blow | nsubj |
| 5 | blow | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 blow | compound:prt |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 own | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 own | nmod:poss |
| 9 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 blow | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blow up | present | microwaves | Real lesson | microwaves's own | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent lesson=Patient |
Option 3
It proves only spoons cause problems
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 proves | nsubj |
| 2 | proves | prove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 spoons | advmod |
| 4 | spoons | spoon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 cause | nsubj |
| 5 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 proves | ccomp |
| 6 | problems | problem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 cause | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prove | present | It | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | cause | present | spoons | problems | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition problem=Patient |
Option 4
It is gossip, so metal in microwaves is fine
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gossip | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 gossip | cop |
| 3 | gossip | gossip | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 fine | punct |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 fine | advmod |
| 6 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fine | nsubj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 microwaves | case |
| 8 | microwaves | microwave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 metal | nmod |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 fine | cop |
| 10 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 gossip | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | gossip | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | metal in microwaves | gossip not said here | fine property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/38-simple-cooking-and-breakfast/t17/