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Test 6 · ★★ · Street gangs and loyalty

Maddie's lip won't stop bleeding after a fall on the kerb. What's sensible?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: lip · What happens: not stop, bleed, be

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 383 «Street gangs and loyalty» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Maddie's lip won't stop bleeding after a fall on the kerb.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Maddie	Maddie	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 lip	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Maddie	case
3	lip	lip	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 stop	nsubj
4	wo	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 stop	aux
5	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 stop	advmod
6	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	bleeding	bleed	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 stop	xcomp
8	after	after	ADP	_	10 fall	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 fall	det
10	fall	fall	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bleeding	obl
11	on	on	ADP	_	13 kerb	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 kerb	det
13	kerb	kerb	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 fall	nmod
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 stop	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not stop	future	Maddie's lip						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2	bleed	gerund	Maddie's lip not said here				after a fall on the kerb		vn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's sensible?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 sensible	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 sensible	cop
3	sensible	sensible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 sensible	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						sensible property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Put soil on the cut to dry it out quickly

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	soil	soil	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Put	obj
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 cut	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 cut	det
5	cut	cut	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Put	obl
6	to	to	PART	_	7 dry	mark
7	dry	dry	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Put	advcl
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 dry	obj
9	out	out	ADP	_	7 dry	compound:prt
10	quickly	quickly	ADV	_	7 dry	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	imperative	you not said here	soil		the cut			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent soil=Theme on cut=Destination
2	dry out	to-infinitive	you not said here	soil				quickly property	vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient it=Result

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Press a clean cloth on it and get an adult; it may need a doctor

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Press	press	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 cloth	det
3	clean	clean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 cloth	amod
4	cloth	cloth	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Press	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	6 it	case
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Press	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 get	cc
8	get	get	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Press	conj
9	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 adult	det
10	adult	adult	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 get	obj
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 need	punct
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 need	nsubj
13	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 need	aux
14	need	need	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Press	parataxis
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 doctor	det
16	doctor	doctor	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 need	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	press	imperative	you not said here	a clean cloth		cloth			vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cloth=Theme
2	get	infinitive	you not said here	a adult					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer adult=Stimulus
3	need	may	adult	a doctor					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot doctor=Theme

Option 3

Lick it until it stops bleeding, then go back out

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lick	lick	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Lick	obj
3	until	until	SCONJ	_	5 stops	mark
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 stops	nsubj
5	stops	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Lick	advcl
6	bleeding	bleed	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 stops	xcomp
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 go	punct
8	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	9 go	advmod
9	go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Lick	conj
10	back	back	ADV	_	11 out	advmod
11	out	out	ADV	_	9 go	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lick	imperative	you not said here	it					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	stop	present	it						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3	bleed	gerund							vn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
4	go back	infinitive	you not said here				then	out property	vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient

Option 4

Ignore it and go back out

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ignore	ignore	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Ignore	obj
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 go	cc
4	go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Ignore	conj
5	back	back	ADV	_	4 go	advmod
6	out	out	ADV	_	4 go	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ignore	imperative	you not said here	it					vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	go back	infinitive	you not said here					out property	vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/383-street-gangs-and-loyalty/t6/