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Exam question 1 · Boys who look at Maddie oddly

Identify the conduct most commonly associated with a child who harbours a fondness for a classmate.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, child · What happens: identify, associate, harbour · To what, where: conduct, fondness

This is exam question 1 of lesson 389 «Boys who look at Maddie oddly» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjadvmodadvmodaclcasedetoblnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasedetoblpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETconductNOUNmostADVcommonlyADVassociatedVERBwithADPaDETchildNOUNwhoPRONharboursVERBaDETfondnessNOUNforADPaDETclassmateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 conductdet
3conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4mostmostADVDegree=Sup5 commonlyadvmod
5commonlycommonlyADV_6 associatedadvmod
6associatedassociateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 conductacl
7withwithADP_9 childcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 childdet
9childchildNOUNNumber=Sing6 associatedobl
10whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 harboursnsubj
11harboursharbourVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 childacl:relcl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 fondnessdet
13fondnessfondnessNOUNNumber=Sing11 harboursobj
14forforADP_16 classmatecase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 classmatedet
16classmateclassmateNOUNNumber=Sing11 harboursobl
17..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe conductvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent conduct=Theme
2associateparticiplethe conduct not said herewith a child; commonly propertyvn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Patient with child=Co-Patient
3harbourpresenta childa fondnessfor a classmatetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Open hostility arising from genuine dislike

amodaclcaseamodoblrootOpenADJhostilityNOUNarisingVERBfromADPgenuineADJdislikeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OpenopenADJDegree=Pos2 hostilityamod
2hostilityhostilityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3arisingariseVERBVerbForm=Ger2 hostilityacl
4fromfromADP_6 dislikecase
5genuinegenuineADJDegree=Pos6 dislikeamod
6dislikedislikeNOUNNumber=Sing3 arisingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arisegerundOpen hostility not said heregenuine dislikevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Staring, blushing or awkward conduct in the classmate's presence

punctconjccamodconjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootStaringVERB,PUNCTblushingVERBorCCONJawkwardADJconductNOUNinADPtheDETclassmateNOUN'sPARTpresenceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaringstareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 blushingpunct
3blushingblushVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Staringconj
4ororCCONJ_6 conductcc
5awkwardawkwardADJDegree=Pos6 conductamod
6conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing1 Staringconj
7ininADP_11 presencecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 classmatedet
9classmateclassmateNOUNNumber=Sing11 presencenmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 classmatecase
11presencepresenceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Staringobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staregerundin the classmate's presencevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in presence=Theme
2blushgerundvn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Formal written declarations of affection to the head teacher

amodamodcasenmodcasedetcompoundnmodrootFormalADJwrittenVERBdeclarationsNOUNofADPaffectionNOUNtoADPtheDETheadNOUNteacherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FormalformalADJDegree=Pos3 declarationsamod
2writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 declarationsamod
3declarationsdeclarationNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4ofofADP_5 affectioncase
5affectionaffectionNOUNNumber=Sing3 declarationsnmod
6totoADP_9 teachercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 teacherdet
8headheadNOUNNumber=Sing9 teachercompound
9teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing5 affectionnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeparticiplevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2declareaffection to the head teachernom declaration «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 4

Indifference towards the classmate at all times

casedetnmodcasedetnmodrootIndifferencePROPNtowardsADPtheDETclassmateNOUNatADPallDETtimesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IndifferenceIndifferencePROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2towardstowardsADP_4 classmatecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 classmatedet
4classmateclassmateNOUNNumber=Sing1 Indifferencenmod
5atatADP_7 timescase
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 timesdet
7timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur4 classmatenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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