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Test 15 · ★ · Time, routines and sleep

late for the bus, gonna sprint across the road

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: sprint · To what, where: road

This is test 15 · ★ of lesson 39 «Time, routines and sleep» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodcasedetoblpunctdepcasedetoblrootlateADVforADPtheDETbusNOUN,PUNCTgonnaXsprintVERBacrossADPtheDETroadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1latelateADVDegree=Pos7 sprintadvmod
2forforADP_4 buscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 busdet
4busbusNOUNNumber=Sing7 sprintobl
5,,PUNCT_4 buspunct
6gonnagonnaXForeign=Yes7 sprintdep
7sprintsprintVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8acrossacrossADP_10 roadcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 roaddet
10roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing7 sprintobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sprintimperativeyou not said herethe roadfor the bus; late propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across road=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Run without looking to save time

markadvclmarkxcompobjrootRunVERBwithoutSCONJlookingVERBtoPARTsaveVERBtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RunrunVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2withoutwithoutSCONJ_3 lookingmark
3lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Runadvcl
4totoPART_5 savemark
5savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 lookingxcomp
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 saveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runimperativeyou not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2lookgerundyou not said heretree rules
3saveto-infinitiveyou not said heretimevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Run and look after you are across

ccconjmarknsubjadvcladvmodrootRunVERBandCCONJlookVERBafterSCONJyouPRONareVERBacrossADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RunrunVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 lookcc
3looklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Runconj
4afterafterSCONJ_6 aremark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 arensubj
6arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 lookadvcl
7acrossacrossADV_3 lookadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runimperativeyou not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2lookinfinitiveyou not said hereacross propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3doespresentyouvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Stop and cross safely, it is better to miss the bus

ccconjadvmodpunctexplcopparataxismarkcsubjdetobjrootStopVERBandCCONJcrossVERBsafelyADV,PUNCTitPRONisAUXbetterADJtoPARTmissVERBtheDETbusNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 crosscc
3crosscrossVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stopconj
4safelysafelyADV_3 crossadvmod
5,,PUNCT_8 betterpunct
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 betterexpl
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 bettercop
8bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp1 Stopparataxis
9totoPART_10 missmark
10missmissVERBVerbForm=Inf8 bettercsubj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 busdet
12busbusNOUNNumber=Sing10 missobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2crossinfinitiveyou not said heresafely propertyvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ispresentgood propertytree rules
4missto-infinitivethe busvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bus=Stimulus

Option 4

Run, drivers will stop

punctnsubjauxconjrootRunVERB,PUNCTdriversNOUNwillAUXstopVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RunrunVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_5 stoppunct
3driversdriverNOUNNumber=Plur5 stopnsubj
4willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 stopaux
5stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Runconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runimperativeyou not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2stopfuturedriversvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/39-time-and-routines/t15/