Test 17 · ★ · Time, routines and sleep

heard a kid stayed up all night gaming before his test and fell asleep in it and got zero

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: kid · What happens: hear, stay up, fall, get, test · To what, where: night gaming, test, zero

This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 39 «Time, routines and sleep» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	heard	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 stayed	advcl
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 kid	det
3	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stayed	nsubj
4	stayed	stay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	up	up	ADP	_	4 stayed	compound:prt
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 gaming	det
7	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 gaming	compound
8	gaming	gaming	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stayed	obj
9	before	before	ADP	_	11 test	case
10	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 test	nmod:poss
11	test	test	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stayed	obl
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 fell	cc
13	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 stayed	conj
14	asleep	asleep	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 fell	xcomp
15	in	in	ADP	_	16 it	case
16	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 fell	obl
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 got	cc
18	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 stayed	conj
19	zero	zero	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	18 got	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hear	past	a kid not said here					vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
2	stay up	past	a kid	all night gaming		before kid's test		vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme gaming=Location
3	fall	past	a kid not said here		test		asleep property	vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in it=Location
4	get	past	a kid not said here	zero				vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer zero=Stimulus
5	test		kid					nom test «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It is gossip, so sleep does not matter

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 gossip	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 gossip	cop
3	gossip	gossip	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 matter	punct
5	so	so	ADV	_	9 matter	advmod
6	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 matter	nsubj
7	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 matter	aux
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 matter	advmod
9	matter	matter	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 gossip	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	gossip					tree rules
2	not matter	present · do-support	sleep	gossip not said here					tree rules

Option 2

Real lesson: tests should be held in the evening

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 lesson	amod
2	lesson	lesson	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 held	punct
4	tests	test	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 held	nsubj:pass
5	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 held	aux
6	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	7 held	aux:pass
7	held	hold	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 lesson	acl
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 evening	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 evening	det
10	evening	evening	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 held	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hold	should · passive	Real lesson not said here	tests			evening		vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

It proves games make you clever

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 proves	nsubj
2	proves	prove	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	games	game	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 make	nsubj
4	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 proves	ccomp
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 make	obj
6	clever	clever	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 make	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	prove	present	It						vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	make	present	games	you				clever property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Real lesson: sleep helps the brain store learning; the zero part may be made up

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 lesson	amod
2	lesson	lesson	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 helps	nsubj
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 helps	punct
4	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 helps	nsubj
5	helps	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 store	det
7	brain	brain	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 store	compound
8	store	store	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 helps	obj
9	learning	learn	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 store	acl
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 made	punct
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 part	det
12	zero	zero	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 part	nummod
13	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 made	nsubj:pass
14	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 made	aux
15	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	16 made	aux:pass
16	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 helps	conj
17	up	up	ADP	_	16 made	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	help	present	Real lesson	the brain store	vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent store=Beneficiary
2	learn	gerund	the brain store not said here		vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	make up	may · passive		the zero part	vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Pivot

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/39-time-and-routines/t17/