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Test 7 · ★ · Time, routines and sleep

Jake keeps forgetting his PE kit. What would help most?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Jake · What happens: keep, forget, help · To what, where: PE kit

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 39 «Time, routines and sleep» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Jake keeps forgetting his PE kit.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jake	Jake	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 keeps	nsubj
2	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	forgetting	forget	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 keeps	xcomp
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 kit	nmod:poss
5	PE	pe	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 kit	compound
6	kit	kit	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 forgetting	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 keeps	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	present	Jake						tree rules
2	forget	gerund	Jake not said here	Jake's PE kit					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would help most?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 help	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 help	aux
3	help	help	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	most	most	ADV	Degree=Sup	3 help	advmod
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 help	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	help	would							vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

Buying a bigger bag for school

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Buying	buy	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 bag	det
3	bigger	big	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	4 bag	amod
4	bag	bag	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Buying	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 school	case
6	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Buying	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	buy	gerund		a bigger bag				for school	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent bag=Theme for school=Beneficiary

Option 2

Leaving his kit at home on purpose so it can't get lost

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Leaving	leave	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 kit	nmod:poss
3	kit	kit	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Leaving	obj
4	at	at	ADP	_	5 home	case
5	home	home	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Leaving	obl
6	on	on	ADP	_	7 purpose	case
7	purpose	purpose	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Leaving	obl
8	so	so	ADV	_	13 lost	advmod
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 lost	nsubj:pass
10	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	13 lost	aux
11	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 lost	advmod
12	get	get	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	13 lost	aux:pass
13	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Leaving	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	gerund		his kit		home		on purpose	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent kit=Theme at home=Location
2	not lose	can · passive		kit					vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

Option 3

Going to bed much later

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Going	go	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	to	to	ADP	_	3 bed	case
3	bed	bed	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Going	obl
4	much	much	ADV	_	5 later	advmod
5	later	late	ADV	Degree=Cmp	1 Going	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	gerund				bed		late property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A routine of packing his bag each night

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 routine	det
2	routine	routine	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	SCONJ	_	4 packing	mark
4	packing	pack	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 routine	acl
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 bag	nmod:poss
6	bag	bag	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 packing	obj
7	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	8 night	det
8	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 packing	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pack	gerund	a routine not said here	his bag			night		vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent bag=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/39-time-and-routines/t7/