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Test 8 · ★ · «Just hit him back» or «tell a teacher»? What the grown-up…

Mr Pryce: «Jake, why are you in my doorway with your fists clenched?» Best answer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: be, clench · To what, where: doorway, fists

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 391 ««Just hit him back» or «tell a teacher»? What the grown-ups say» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mr Pryce: «Jake, why are you in my doorway with your fists clenched?»

flatpunctpunctconjpunctadvmodcopnsubjcasenmod:possapposcasenmod:possnmodaclpunctpunctrootMrPROPNPrycePROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTJakePROPN,PUNCTwhyADVareAUXyouPRONinADPmyPRONdoorwayNOUNwithADPyourPRONfistsNOUNclenchedVERB?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MrMrPROPNNumber=Sing2 Pryceflat
2PrycePrycePROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_2 Prycepunct
4««PUNCT_5 Jakepunct
5JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing2 Pryceconj
6,,PUNCT_12 doorwaypunct
7whywhyADVPronType=Int12 doorwayadvmod
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 doorwaycop
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 doorwaynsubj
10ininADP_12 doorwaycase
11mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 doorwaynmod:poss
12doorwaydoorwayNOUNNumber=Sing2 Pryceappos
13withwithADP_15 fistscase
14youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 fistsnmod:poss
15fistsfistNOUNNumber=Plur12 doorwaynmod
16clenchedclenchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 fistsacl
17??PUNCT_2 Prycepunct
18»»PUNCT_2 Prycepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentyoumy doorwaywith your fiststree rules
2clench in a quoteparticipleyour fists not said herevn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Best answer?

amodpunctrootBestADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BestgoodADJDegree=Sup2 answeramod
2answeranswerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3??PUNCT_2 answerpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

«I wanted to hit him, so I came to tell you»

punctnsubjmarkxcompobjpunctadvmodnsubjconjmarkxcompiobjpunctroot«PUNCTIPRONwantedVERBtoPARThitVERBhimPRON,PUNCTsoADVIPRONcameVERBtoPARTtellVERByouPRON»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 wantedpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 wantednsubj
3wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 hitmark
5hithitVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wantedxcomp
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 hitobj
7,,PUNCT_10 camepunct
8sosoADV_10 cameadvmod
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 camensubj
10camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wantedconj
11totoPART_12 tellmark
12telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf10 camexcomp
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs12 telliobj
14»»PUNCT_12 tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1want in a quotepastIvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2hit not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitiveI not said herehim = hevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Co-Theme
3come in a quotepastItree rules
4tell speech: assert in a quoteto-infinitiveI not said hereyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient

Option 2

«Waiting to hit him after school»

punctmarkxcompobjcaseoblpunctroot«PUNCTWaitingVERBtoPARThitVERBhimPRONafterADPschoolNOUN»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Waitingpunct
2WaitingwaitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3totoPART_4 hitmark
4hithitVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Waitingxcomp
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hitobj
6afterafterADP_7 schoolcase
7schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 hitobl
8»»PUNCT_2 Waitingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wait in a quotegerundtree rules
2hit in a quoteto-infinitivehim = heafter schoolvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Co-Theme

Option 3

«I'm practising my boxing for the club on Saturday»

punctnsubjauxnmod:possobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctroot«PUNCTIPRON'mAUXpractisingVERBmyPRONboxingNOUNforADPtheDETclubNOUNonADPSaturdayPROPN»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 practisingpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 practisingnsubj
3'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 practisingaux
4practisingpractiseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 boxingnmod:poss
6boxingboxingNOUNNumber=Sing4 practisingobj
7forforADP_9 clubcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 clubdet
9clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing4 practisingobl
10ononADP_11 Saturdaycase
11SaturdaySaturdayPROPNNumber=Sing9 clubnmod
12»»PUNCT_4 practisingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1practise in a quotepresent · progressiveImy boxingfor the club on Saturdaytree rules
2box in a quotemynom boxing «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

«Nothing, sir, I'm just standing here»

punctnsubjpunctconjpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTNothingPRON,PUNCTsirNOUN,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXjustADVstandingVERBhereADV»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Nothingpunct
2NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg9 standingnsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 sirpunct
4sirsirNOUNNumber=Sing2 Nothingconj
5,,PUNCT_2 Nothingpunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 standingnsubj
7'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 standingaux
8justjustADV_9 standingadvmod
9standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
10herehereADVPronType=Dem9 standingadvmod
11»»PUNCT_9 standingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stand in a quotepresent · progressiveNothingherevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/391-just-hit-him-back-or-tell-a-teacher/t8/