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Test 5 · Adults who help and adults who don't

Lily's dad wrote dates in a notebook before the meeting. Why?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dad · What happens: write · To what, where: dates, notebook

This is test 5 of lesson 392 «Adults who help and adults who don't» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lily's dad wrote dates in a notebook before the meeting.

nmod:posscasensubjobjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootLilyPROPN'sPARTdadNOUNwroteVERBdatesNOUNinADPaDETnotebookNOUNbeforeADPtheDETmeetingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LilyLilyPROPNNumber=Sing3 dadnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Lilycase
3daddadNOUNNumber=Sing4 wrotensubj
4wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5datesdateNOUNNumber=Plur4 wroteobj
6ininADP_8 notebookcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 notebookdet
8notebooknotebookNOUNNumber=Sing4 wroteobl
9beforebeforeADP_11 meetingcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 meetingdet
11meetingmeetingNOUNNumber=Sing4 wroteobl
12..PUNCT_4 wrotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastLily's daddatesa notebookbefore the meetingvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent date=Theme in notebook=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why?

punctrootWhyADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Introotroot
2??PUNCT_1 Whypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1

To make the meeting longer

markdetobjxcomprootToPARTmakeVERBtheDETmeetingNOUNlongerADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 meetingdet
4meetingmeetingNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
5longerlongADVDegree=Cmp2 makexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivethe meetingvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset meeting=Product

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

So the school could see it kept happening

advmoddetnsubjauxnsubjccompxcomprootSoADVtheDETschoolNOUNcouldAUXseeVERBitPRONkeptVERBhappeningVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_5 seeadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 schooldet
3schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing5 seensubj
4couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 seeaux
5seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 keptnsubj
7keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 seeccomp
8happeninghappenVERBVerbForm=Ger7 keptxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seecouldthe schoolvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2keeppastschooltree rules
3happengerundschool not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

So he wouldn't forget to bring his coffee to the meeting

advmodnsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompnmod:possobjcasedetoblrootSoADVhePRONwouldAUXn'tPARTforgetVERBtoPARTbringVERBhisPRONcoffeeNOUNtoADPtheDETmeetingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_5 forgetadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 forgetnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 forgetaux
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 forgetadvmod
5forgetforgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoPART_7 bringmark
7bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf5 forgetxcomp
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 coffeenmod:poss
9coffeecoffeeNOUNNumber=Sing7 bringobj
10totoADP_12 meetingcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 meetingdet
12meetingmeetingNOUNNumber=Sing7 bringobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not forgetwouldhetree rules
2bringto-infinitivehe not said herehis coffeethe meetingvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent coffee=Theme to meeting=Destination

Option 4

To show off his handwriting

markcompound:prtnmod:possobjrootToPARTshowVERBoffADPhisPRONhandwritingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 showmark
2showshowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_2 showcompound:prt
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 handwritingnmod:poss
5handwritinghandwritingNOUNNumber=Sing2 showobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1show offto-infinitivehis handwritingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent handwriting=Recipient
2handwritehis = henom handwriting «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/392-adults-who-help-and-adults-who-dont/t5/