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Test 12 · ★★★ · What everyone learned about fights

Sam to Jake on the walk: «remember when you wanted to fight me?» Jake laughs. What does that show?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: walk, you, Jake, that · What happens: remember, want, fight, laugh, show · To what, where: me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 12 · ★★★ of lesson 395 «What everyone learned about fights» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Sam to Jake on the walk: «remember when you wanted to fight me?»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sam	Sam	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 walk	nsubj
2	to	to	ADP	_	3 Jake	case
3	Jake	Jake	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Sam	nmod
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 walk	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 walk	det
6	walk	walk	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 remember	punct
8	«	«	PUNCT	_	9 remember	punct
9	remember	remember	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 walk	acl:relcl
10	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	12 wanted	advmod
11	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 wanted	nsubj
12	wanted	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 remember	ccomp
13	to	to	PART	_	14 fight	mark
14	fight	fight	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 wanted	xcomp
15	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 fight	obj
16	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 walk	punct
17	»	»	PUNCT	_	6 walk	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	remember in a quote	infinitive	the walk not said here						vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	want in a quote	past	you						vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3	fight not said to happen, in a quote	to-infinitive	you not said here	me					vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Jake laughs.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jake	Jake	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 laughs	nsubj
2	laughs	laugh	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 laughs	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	laugh	present	Jake						vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 3: What does that show?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 show	obj
2	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 show	aux
3	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	4 show	nsubj
4	show	show	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 show	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present · do-support	that						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Things that felt huge can change completely

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 change	nsubj
2	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 felt	nsubj
3	felt	feel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 Things	acl:relcl
4	huge	huge	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 felt	xcomp
5	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 change	aux
6	change	change	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	completely	completely	ADV	_	6 change	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	feel	past	Things					huge property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2	change	can	Things					completely property	vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

They were never really enemies, they were only pretending

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 enemies	nsubj
2	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 enemies	cop
3	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	5 enemies	advmod
4	really	really	ADV	_	5 enemies	advmod
5	enemies	enemy	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 pretending	punct
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 pretending	nsubj
8	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 pretending	aux
9	only	only	ADV	_	10 pretending	advmod
10	pretending	pretend	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	5 enemies	parataxis

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is a	past	They	enemies					tree rules
2	pretend	past · progressive	enemies = enemy						tree rules

Option 3

Jake still wants to fight them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jake	Jake	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 wants	nsubj
2	still	still	ADV	_	3 wants	advmod
3	wants	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 fight	mark
5	fight	fight	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 wants	xcomp
6	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 fight	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	want	present	Jake				still		vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2	fight not said to happen	to-infinitive	Jake not said here	them = they					vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Co-Agent

Option 4

Sam is being rude

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sam	Sam	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 rude	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 rude	cop
3	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 rude	cop
4	rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Sam					rude property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/395-what-everyone-learned/t12/