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Test 2 · ★★★ · What everyone learned about fights

«Jake? the fighter? walked home with Sam?? no way». What's the lesson?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Jake, lesson · What happens: walk, be · To what, where: way

This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 395 «What everyone learned about fights» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Jake? the fighter? walked home with Sam?? no way».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 Jake	punct
2	Jake	Jake	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 walked	nsubj
3	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 fighter	punct
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 fighter	det
5	fighter	fighter	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Jake	appos
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 fighter	punct
7	walked	walk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	home	home	ADV	_	7 walked	advmod
9	with	with	ADP	_	10 Sam	case
10	Sam	Sam	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 walked	obl
11	??	??	PUNCT	_	13 way	punct
12	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	13 way	det
13	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 walked	obl
14	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 way	punct
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 walked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	walk in a quote	past	Jake	no way				with Sam; home property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the lesson?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 lesson	det
4	lesson	lesson	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the lesson						tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Old enemies can become friends

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 enemies	amod
2	enemies	enemy	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 become	nsubj
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 become	aux
4	become	become	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 become	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	become	can	Old enemies	friends					vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Sam had to pay him

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sam	Sam	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 had	nsubj
2	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 pay	mark
4	pay	pay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 had	xcomp
5	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 pay	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	Sam						tree rules
2	pay	to-infinitive	Sam not said here	Sam					vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Asset

Option 3

It's a mistake, they hate each other

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 mistake	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 mistake	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 mistake	det
4	mistake	mistake	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 hate	punct
6	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 hate	nsubj
7	hate	hate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 mistake	parataxis
8	each	each	DET	ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp	7 hate	obj
9	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 each	fixed

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a mistake					tree rules
2	hate	present	they	each					vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer each=Stimulus

Option 4

Jake was tricking Sam

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jake	Jake	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 tricking	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 tricking	aux
3	tricking	trick	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	Sam	Sam	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 tricking	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	trick	past · progressive	Jake	Sam					vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sam=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/395-what-everyone-learned/t2/