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Exam question 1 · Left out without a console

Identify the principal reason for which a pupil without a console asserted a dislike of games.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, pupil · What happens: identify, assert, dislike · To what, where: principal reason, dislike, games

This is exam question 1 of lesson 399 «Left out without a console» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodobjcaseobldetnsubjcasedetnmodacl:relcldetobjcasenmodpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETprincipalADJreasonNOUNforADPwhichPRONaDETpupilNOUNwithoutADPaDETconsoleNOUNassertedVERBaDETdislikeNOUNofADPgamesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 reasondet
3principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos4 reasonamod
4reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
5forforADP_6 whichcase
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 assertedobl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 pupildet
8pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing12 assertednsubj
9withoutwithoutADP_11 consolecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 consoledet
11consoleconsoleNOUNNumber=Sing8 pupilnmod
12assertedassertVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 reasonacl:relcl
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 dislikedet
14dislikedislikeNOUNNumber=Sing12 assertedobj
15ofofADP_16 gamescase
16gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur14 dislikenmod
17..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe principal reasonvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent reason=Theme
2assertpasta pupil without a consolea dislike of gamesfor the principal reasonvn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dislike=Theme
3dislikegamesnom dislike «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A wish to impress the teaching staff

detmarkacldetcompoundobjrootADETwishNOUNtoPARTimpressVERBtheDETteachingNOUNstaffNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 wishdet
2wishwishNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3totoPART_4 impressmark
4impressimpressVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wishacl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 staffdet
6teachingteachingNOUNNumber=Sing7 staffcompound
7staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing4 impressobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1impressto-infinitivethe teaching staffvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus staff=Experiencer

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

A desire to conceal the feeling of being excluded

detmarkacldetobjmarkaux:passaclrootADETdesireNOUNtoPARTconcealVERBtheDETfeelingNOUNofSCONJbeingAUXexcludedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 desiredet
2desiredesireNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3totoPART_4 concealmark
4concealconcealVERBVerbForm=Inf2 desireacl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 feelingdet
6feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Sing4 concealobj
7ofofSCONJ_9 excludedmark
8beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 excludedaux:pass
9excludedexcludeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 feelingacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1concealto-infinitivethe feelingvn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Patient
2excludegerund · passivethe feeling not said herevn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»

Option 3

A genuine and lifelong aversion to all play

detamodccconjcasedetnmodrootADETgenuineADJandCCONJlifelongADJaversionNOUNtoADPallDETplayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 aversiondet
2genuinegenuineADJDegree=Pos5 aversionamod
3andandCCONJ_4 lifelongcc
4lifelonglifelongADJDegree=Pos2 genuineconj
5aversionaversionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6totoADP_8 playcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot8 playdet
8playplayNOUNNumber=Sing5 aversionnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

An instruction from the school to that effect

detcasedetnmodcasedetnmodrootAnDETinstructionNOUNfromADPtheDETschoolNOUNtoADPthatDETeffectNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 instructiondet
2instructioninstructionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3fromfromADP_5 schoolcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 schooldet
5schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 instructionnmod
6totoADP_8 effectcase
7thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 effectdet
8effecteffectNOUNNumber=Sing2 instructionnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/399-left-out-without-a-console/e1/