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Test 5 · Climbing trees and playgrounds

Why do builders and firefighters on ladders also use three points of contact?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: builders · What happens: do, use, point · To what, where: three points, contact

This is test 5 of lesson 4 «Climbing trees and playgrounds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodadvclnsubjccconjcasenmodadvmodnummodobjcasenmodpunctrootWhyADVdoVERBbuildersNOUNandCCONJfirefightersNOUNonADPladdersNOUNalsoADVuseVERBthreeNUMpointsNOUNofADPcontactNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int2 doadvmod
2dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 useadvcl
3buildersbuilderNOUNNumber=Plur9 usensubj
4andandCCONJ_5 firefighterscc
5firefightersfirefighterNOUNNumber=Plur3 buildersconj
6ononADP_7 ladderscase
7laddersladderNOUNNumber=Plur3 buildersnmod
8alsoalsoADV_9 useadvmod
9useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 pointsnummod
11pointspointNOUNNumber=Plur9 useobj
12ofofADP_13 contactcase
13contactcontactNOUNNumber=Sing11 pointsnmod
14??PUNCT_9 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentbuilders on ladders and firefighters not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2usepresentbuilders on ladders and firefightersthree points of contactvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent point=Patient
3pointcontactnom point «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

So they can carry two buckets

advmodnsubjauxnummodobjrootSoADVtheyPRONcanAUXcarryVERBtwoNUMbucketsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 carryadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 carrynsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 carryaux
4carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 bucketsnummod
6bucketsbucketNOUNNumber=Plur4 carryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrycantheytwo bucketsvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bucket=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

So they still hold on if one hand or foot slips

advmodnsubjadvmodcompound:prtmarknummodcompoundccconjadvclrootSoADVtheyPRONstillADVholdVERBonADPifSCONJoneNUMhandNOUNorCCONJfootNOUNslipsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 holdadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 holdnsubj
3stillstillADV_4 holdadvmod
4holdholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ononADP_4 holdcompound:prt
6ififSCONJ_11 slipsmark
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 handnummod
8handhandNOUNNumber=Sing11 slipscompound
9ororCCONJ_10 footcc
10footfootNOUNNumber=Sing8 handconj
11slipsslipNOUNNumber=Plur4 holdadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hold onpresenttheystillvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

It is only a habit with no reason behind it at all

nsubjcopadvmoddetcasedetnmodcasenmodcasenmodrootItPRONisAUXonlyADVaDEThabitNOUNwithADPnoDETreasonNOUNbehindADPitPRONatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 habitnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 habitcop
3onlyonlyADV_5 habitadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 habitdet
5habithabitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6withwithADP_8 reasoncase
7nonoDETPronType=Neg8 reasondet
8reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing5 habitnmod
9behindbehindADP_10 itcase
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 reasonnmod
11atatADP_12 allcase
12allallDETPronType=Tot5 habitnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta habitallwith no reason behind reasontree rules

Option 4

Because ladders have three legs

marknsubjnummodobjrootBecauseSCONJladdersNOUNhaveVERBthreeNUMlegsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_3 havemark
2laddersladderNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 legsnummod
5legslegNOUNNumber=Plur3 haveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentladdersthree legsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/4-climbing/t5/