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Test 6 · Fighting games at a friend's house

«zara's beaten u at every racing game theo». What does this show?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: this · What happens: beat, show · To what, where: u, game theo

This is test 6 of lesson 401 «Fighting games at a friend's house» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «zara's beaten u at every racing game theo».

punctnmod:posscaseobjcasedetcompoundcompoundoblpunctpunctroot«PUNCTzaraNOUN'sPARTbeatenVERBuPRONatADPeveryDETracingNOUNgameNOUNtheoNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 beatenpunct
2zarazaraNOUNNumber=Sing4 beatennmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 zaracase
4beatenbeatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5uyouPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 beatenobj
6atatADP_10 theocase
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot10 theodet
8racingracingNOUNNumber=Sing9 gamecompound
9gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing10 theocompound
10theotheoNOUNNumber=Sing4 beatenobl
11»»PUNCT_4 beatenpunct
12..PUNCT_4 beatenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beat in a quoteparticipleuevery game theotree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does this show?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXthisPRONshowVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 showobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 showaux
3thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 shownsubj
4showshowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 showpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresent · do-supportthisvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Racing games are for girls, fighting games are for boys

compoundnsubjcopcasensubjpunctcompoundconjcopcaserootRacingNOUNgamesNOUNareAUXforADPgirlsNOUN,PUNCTfightingNOUNgamesNOUNareAUXforADPboysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RacingracingNOUNNumber=Sing2 gamescompound
2gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur5 girlsnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 girlscop
4forforADP_5 girlscase
5girlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur11 boysnsubj
6,,PUNCT_8 gamespunct
7fightingfightingNOUNNumber=Sing8 gamescompound
8gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur5 girlsconj
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 boyscop
10forforADP_11 boyscase
11boysboyNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentRacing gamesfor girls and fighting gamestree rules
2ispresentgirls and fighting gamesfor boystree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Being good at games has nothing to do with boy or girl

copcsubjcaseoblobjmarkaclcaseoblccconjrootBeingAUXgoodADJatADPgamesNOUNhasVERBnothingPRONtoPARTdoVERBwithADPboyNOUNorCCONJgirlNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 goodcop
2goodgoodADJDegree=Pos5 hascsubj
3atatADP_4 gamescase
4gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur2 goodobl
5hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg5 hasobj
7totoPART_8 domark
8dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 nothingacl
9withwithADP_10 boycase
10boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing8 doobl
11ororCCONJ_12 girlcc
12girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing10 boyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundgamesgood propertytree rules
2havepresentnothingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
3doto-infinitivenothing not said herewith boy or girlvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Theo let her win

nsubjobjxcomprootTheoPROPNletVERBherPRONwinVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheoTheoPROPNNumber=Sing2 letnsubj
2letletVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 letobj
4winwinVERBVerbForm=Inf2 letxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letpastTheoher = shetree rules
2wininfinitiveher = she not said herevn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Zara must cheat

nsubjauxrootZaraPROPNmustAUXcheatVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ZaraZaraPROPNNumber=Sing3 cheatnsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 cheataux
3cheatcheatVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cheatmustZaravn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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