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Test 3 · ★ · Nightmares after a scary game

«ruby keeps seeing that one bit when the light's off, weird». Is it weird?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ruby · What happens: keep, see, be · To what, where: off

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 402 «Nightmares after a scary game» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «ruby keeps seeing that one bit when the light's off, weird».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 keeps	punct
2	ruby	ruby	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 keeps	nsubj
3	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	seeing	see	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 keeps	xcomp
5	that	that	SCONJ	_	12 off	mark
6	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 bit	nummod
7	bit	bit	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 off	obl:unmarked
8	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	12 off	advmod
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 light	det
10	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 off	nmod:poss
11	's	's	PART	_	10 light	case
12	off	off	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 seeing	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 weird	punct
14	weird	weird	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 off	amod
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	14 weird	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 keeps	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep in a quote	present	ruby						tree rules
2	see in a quote	gerund	ruby not said here	the light's off					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is it weird?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 weird	cop
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 weird	nsubj
3	weird	weird	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 weird	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	ruby					weird property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, it means she's ill

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 means	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 means	nsubj
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 ill	nsubj
6	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 ill	cop
7	ill	ill	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 means	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	it						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	she					ill property	tree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

No, frightening pictures often come back in the dark

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	3 frightening	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	frightening	frightening	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 pictures	amod
4	pictures	picture	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 come	nsubj
5	often	often	ADV	_	6 come	advmod
6	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	back	back	ADV	_	6 come	advmod
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 dark	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 dark	det
10	dark	dark	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 come	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come back	present	frightening pictures			the dark		often property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dark=Location

Option 3

Yes, she must have special eyes that see in the dark

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 have	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 have	nsubj
4	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 have	aux
5	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	special	special	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 eyes	amod
7	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 have	obj
8	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 see	nsubj
9	see	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 eyes	acl:relcl
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 dark	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 dark	det
12	dark	dark	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 see	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	must	she	special eyes					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient
2	see	present	special eyes			the dark			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

No, she's making it up

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	5 making	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 making	punct
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 making	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 making	aux
5	making	make	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 making	obj
7	up	up	ADP	_	5 making	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make up	present · progressive	she	it					vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Pivot

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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