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Test 3 · ★★ · Mum's card: game money is real money

Ruby leaves the tablet with Rory, 3, for five minutes. What's the risk?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ruby, risk · What happens: leave, be · To what, where: tablet

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 414 «Mum's card: game money is real money» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ruby leaves the tablet with Rory, 3, for five minutes.

nsubjdetobjcaseoblpunctappospunctcasenummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootRubyPROPNleavesVERBtheDETtabletNOUNwithADPRoryPROPN,PUNCT3NUM,PUNCTforADPfiveNUMminutesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RubyRubyPROPNNumber=Sing2 leavesnsubj
2leavesleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 tabletdet
4tablettabletNOUNNumber=Sing2 leavesobj
5withwithADP_6 Rorycase
6RoryRoryPROPNNumber=Sing2 leavesobl
7,,PUNCT_8 3punct
833NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 Roryappos
9,,PUNCT_12 minutespunct
10forforADP_12 minutescase
11fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 minutesnummod
12minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur2 leavesobl:unmarked
13..PUNCT_2 leavespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepresentRubythe tabletminutewith Roryvn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent tablet=Recipient with rory=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the risk?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETriskNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 riskdet
4riskriskNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe risktree rules

The options

Option 1

Tablets switch off near toddlers

nsubjcompound:prtcaseoblrootTabletsNOUNswitchVERBoffADPnearADPtoddlersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TabletstabletNOUNNumber=Plur2 switchnsubj
2switchswitchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_2 switchcompound:prt
4nearnearADP_5 toddlerscase
5toddlerstoddlerNOUNNumber=Plur2 switchobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1switch offpresentTabletsnear toddlersvn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He may buy things by pressing buttons at random

nsubjauxobjmarkadvclobjcaseoblrootHePRONmayAUXbuyVERBthingsNOUNbySCONJpressingVERBbuttonsNOUNatADPrandomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 buynsubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin3 buyaux
3buybuyVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 buyobj
5bybySCONJ_6 pressingmark
6pressingpressVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 buyadvcl
7buttonsbuttonNOUNNumber=Plur6 pressingobj
8atatADP_9 randomcase
9randomrandomNOUNNumber=Sing6 pressingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buymayHethingsvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
2pressgerundHe not said herebuttonsrandomvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent button=Theme

Option 3

He cannot press anything, he is far too small to reach

nsubjauxadvmodobjpunctnsubjcopadvmodadvmodconjmarkadvclrootHePRONcanAUXnotPARTpressVERBanythingPRON,PUNCThePRONisAUXfarADVtooADVsmallADJtoPARTreachVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 pressnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 pressaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 pressadvmod
4presspressVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 pressobj
6,,PUNCT_11 smallpunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 smallnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 smallcop
9farfarADVDegree=Pos11 smalladvmod
10tootooADV_11 smalladvmod
11smallsmallADJDegree=Pos4 pressconj
12totoPART_13 reachmark
13reachreachVERBVerbForm=Inf11 smalladvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not presscanHeanythingvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Theme
2ispresenthefar, small propertytree rules
3reachto-infinitivehe not said herevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Only the volume may change

advmoddetnsubjauxrootOnlyADVtheDETvolumeNOUNmayAUXchangeVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 volumeadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 volumedet
3volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing5 changensubj
4maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin5 changeaux
5changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changemaythe volumevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/414-mums-card/t3/