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Exam question 4 · Sleep and school mornings

It is given that a pupil's associates schedule an online game at 10 pm on school nights. Select the response consistent with the established facts.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: associates, you · What happens: give, schedule, select, establish · To what, where: It, online game, 10 pm, response

This is exam question 4 of lesson 418 «Sleep and school mornings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a pupil's associates schedule an online game at 10 pm on school nights.

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnmod:posscasensubjadvcldetamodobjcasenummodoblcasecompoundoblpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJaDETpupilNOUN'sPARTassociatesNOUNscheduleVERBanDETonlineADJgameNOUNatADP10NUMpmNOUNonADPschoolNOUNnightsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_9 schedulemark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 pupildet
6pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing8 associatesnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 pupilcase
8associatesassociateNOUNNumber=Plur9 schedulensubj
9schedulescheduleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenadvcl
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 gamedet
11onlineonlineADJDegree=Pos12 gameamod
12gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing9 scheduleobj
13atatADP_15 pmcase
141010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 pmnummod
15pmp.m.NOUNNumber=Sing9 scheduleobl
16ononADP_18 nightscase
17schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing18 nightscompound
18nightsnightNOUNNumber=Plur9 scheduleobl
19..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2schedulepresenta pupil's associatesa online game10 pmnighttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Select the response consistent with the established facts.

detobjamodcasedetamodoblpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseamod
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To inform them of his bedtime and propose another time

markobjcasenmod:possoblccconjdetobjrootToPARTinformVERBthemPRONofADPhisPRONbedtimeNOUNandCCONJproposeVERBanotherDETtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 informmark
2informinformVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 informobj
4ofofADP_6 bedtimecase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 bedtimenmod:poss
6bedtimebedtimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 informobl
7andandCCONJ_8 proposecc
8proposeproposeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 informconj
9anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind10 timedet
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 proposeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inform speech: otherto-infinitivethem = theyof his bedtimevn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent they=Recipient of bedtime=Topic
2proposeinfinitivetimevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 2

To participate and compensate by sleeping in class

markccconjmarkadvclcaseoblrootToPARTparticipateVERBandCCONJcompensateVERBbySCONJsleepingVERBinADPclassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 participatemark
2participateparticipateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 compensatecc
4compensatecompensateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 participateconj
5bybySCONJ_6 sleepingmark
6sleepingsleepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 compensateadvcl
7ininADP_8 classcase
8classclassNOUNNumber=Sing6 sleepingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1participateto-infinitivevn cooperate-73.1-2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2compensateinfinitivevn equip-13.4.2-1-1 «NP.theme V NP»: agent=Theme
3sleepgerundclassvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in class=Location

Option 3

To withdraw from the group without explanation

markcasedetoblcaseoblrootToPARTwithdrawVERBfromADPtheDETgroupNOUNwithoutADPexplanationNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 withdrawmark
2withdrawwithdrawVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_5 groupcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 groupdet
5groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing2 withdrawobl
6withoutwithoutADP_7 explanationcase
7explanationexplanationNOUNNumber=Sing2 withdrawobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1withdrawto-infinitivethe groupwithout explanationvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from group=Initial_Location

Option 4

To participate covertly with the sound disabled

markadvmodcasedetoblamodrootToPARTparticipateVERBcovertlyADVwithADPtheDETsoundNOUNdisabledADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 participatemark
2participateparticipateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3covertlycovertlyADV_2 participateadvmod
4withwithADP_6 soundcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sounddet
6soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing2 participateobl
7disableddisabledADJDegree=Pos6 soundamod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1participateto-infinitivewith the sound; covertly propertyvn cooperate-73.1-2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/418-sleep-and-school-mornings/e4/