Test 14 · ★ · Traffic lights, crossings and parked cars
light's green for me but this car's turning without slowing
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: car · What happens: slow, turn
This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 42 «Traffic lights, crossings and parked cars» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 green | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 light | case |
| 3 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 me | case |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 green | obl |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 turning | cc |
| 7 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 car | det |
| 8 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 turning | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 car | case |
| 10 | turning | turning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 green | conj |
| 11 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 12 slowing | mark |
| 12 | slowing | slow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 green | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slow | gerund | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | turn | this car | nom turning «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Wait and let it pass, then cross
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 let | cc |
| 3 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Wait | conj |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 let | obj |
| 5 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 let | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 cross | punct |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 cross | advmod |
| 8 | cross | cross | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Wait | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | let | infinitive | you not said here | it | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | pass | infinitive | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | cross | infinitive | then | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Run in front of it quickly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Run | run | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 front | case |
| 3 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Run | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 it | case |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 front | nmod |
| 6 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 1 Run | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | imperative | you not said here | front of front | quickly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in front=Trajectory |
Option 3
Walk out, it is your turn
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | out | out | ADV | _ | 1 Walk | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 turn | punct |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 turn | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 turn | cop |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 turn | nmod:poss |
| 7 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Walk | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk out | imperative | you not said here | out property | vn resign-10.11 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | it | your turn | tree rules |
Option 4
Step out and wave at him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Step | step | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | out | out | ADP | _ | 1 Step | compound:prt |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 wave | cc |
| 4 | wave | wave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Step | conj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 wave | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | step out | imperative | you not said here | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | wave | present | you not said here | at him = he | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at he=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/42-lights-crossings-and-parked-cars/t14/