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Test 9 · Teamwork, strategy and Minecraft building

Zara: «can a game really help with homework??» What's true?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Zara · What happens: help, be

This is test 9 of lesson 424 «Teamwork, strategy and Minecraft building» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Zara: «can a game really help with homework??»

nsubjpunctpunctauxdetnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctpunctrootZaraPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTcanAUXaDETgameNOUNreallyADVhelpVERBwithADPhomeworkNOUN??PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ZaraZaraPROPNNumber=Sing8 helpnsubj
2::PUNCT_4 canpunct
3««PUNCT_4 canpunct
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 helpaux
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 gamedet
6gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing4 cannsubj
7reallyreallyADV_8 helpadvmod
8helphelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9withwithADP_10 homeworkcase
10homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing8 helpobl
11????PUNCT_8 helppunct
12»»PUNCT_8 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1help in a quotecanZarawith homeworkvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with homework=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Only if the game is about maths

advmodmarkdetnsubjcopcaserootOnlyADVifSCONJtheDETgameNOUNisAUXaboutADPmathsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_7 mathsadvmod
2ififSCONJ_7 mathsmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 gamedet
4gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing7 mathsnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 mathscop
6aboutaboutADP_7 mathscase
7mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe gameabout mathstree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Yes, she built a Roman villa for her project

discoursepunctnsubjdetamodobjcasenmod:possoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTshePRONbuiltVERBaDETRomanADJvillaNOUNforADPherPRONprojectNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 builtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 builtnsubj
4builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 villadet
6RomanromanADJDegree=Pos7 villaamod
7villavillaNOUNNumber=Sing4 builtobj
8forforADP_10 projectcase
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 projectnmod:poss
10projectprojectNOUNNumber=Sing4 builtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastshea Roman villafor her projectvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent villa=Material for project=Beneficiary
2projecther = shenom project «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

No, games and homework never mix, not even a little bit

discoursepunctnsubjccconjadvmodpunctadvmodadvmoddetamodoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTgamesNOUNandCCONJhomeworkNOUNneverADVmixVERB,PUNCTnotPARTevenADVaDETlittleADJbitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 mixdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur7 mixnsubj
4andandCCONJ_5 homeworkcc
5homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing3 gamesconj
6neverneverADVPronType=Neg7 mixadvmod
7mixmixVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8,,PUNCT_13 bitpunct
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 bitadvmod
10evenevenADV_13 bitadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 bitdet
12littlelittleADJDegree=Pos13 bitamod
13bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing7 mixobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not mixinfinitivegames and homeworka little bitvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 4

Only on weekends and holidays

advmodcaseccconjrootOnlyADVonADPweekendsNOUNandCCONJholidaysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 weekendsadvmod
2ononADP_3 weekendscase
3weekendsweekendNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 holidayscc
5holidaysholidayNOUNNumber=Plur3 weekendsconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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