Mova0.5 pre-release⌕

☰

home / corpora / questions / Everyday / The forged signature and how it always… / t11

Test 11 · ★★ · The forged signature and how it always ends

In a film, a kid forges a parent's signature and is never caught. What is closer to real life?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: kid, parent · What happens: forge, not catch, sign, be · To what, where: signature, film

This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 429 «The forged signature and how it always ends» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a film, a kid forges a parent's signature and is never caught.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 film	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 film	det
3	film	film	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 forges	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 film	punct
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 kid	det
6	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 forges	nsubj
7	forges	forge	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 parent	det
9	parent	parent	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 signature	nmod:poss
10	's	's	PART	_	9 parent	case
11	signature	signature	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 forges	obj
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 caught	cc
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 caught	aux:pass
14	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	15 caught	advmod
15	caught	catch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 forges	conj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 forges	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	forge	present	a kid	a parent's signature		a film			vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent signature=Theme in film=Destination
2	not catch	present · passive	a kid not said here						vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»
3	sign		a parent						nom signature «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is closer to real life?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 closer	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 closer	cop
3	closer	close	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
4	to	to	ADP	_	6 life	case
5	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 life	amod
6	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 closer	obl
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 closer	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						to real life; close property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Forgery is allowed for children

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Forgery	forgery	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 allowed	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 allowed	aux:pass
3	allowed	allow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 children	case
5	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 allowed	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	allow	present · passive		Forgery				for children goal	vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Theme for child=Goal

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Schools phone parents and the forgery is usually found

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Schools	school	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 phone	nsubj
2	phone	phone	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	parents	parent	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 phone	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 found	cc
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 forgery	det
6	forgery	forgery	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 found	nsubj:pass
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 found	aux:pass
8	usually	usually	ADV	_	9 found	advmod
9	found	find	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 phone	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	phone	present	Schools		parents				vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent parent=Recipient
2	find	present · passive		the forgery				usually property	vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

Option 3

Teachers can't tell one person's writing from another's

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Teachers	teacher	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 tell	nsubj
2	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 tell	aux
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 tell	advmod
4	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 person	nummod
6	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 writing	nmod:poss
7	's	's	PART	_	6 person	case
8	writing	writing	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 tell	obj
9	from	from	ADP	_	10 another	case
10	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	4 tell	obj
11	's	's	PART	_	10 another	case

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not tell speech: assert	can	Teachers	one person's writing					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent writing=Recipient another=Topic
2	write		one person						nom writing «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

Signatures are never checked by anyone anywhere

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Signatures	signature	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 checked	nsubj:pass
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 checked	aux:pass
3	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	4 checked	advmod
4	checked	check	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	by	by	ADP	_	6 anyone	case
6	anyone	anyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 checked	obl:agent
7	anywhere	anywhere	ADV	PronType=Ind	6 anyone	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not check	present · passive	anyone	Signatures					vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/429-the-forged-signature-and-how-it-always-ends/t11/