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Test 11 · ★★ · When the story falls apart

Grace: «that packet's been there ages, I swear». Mum reads the date out like a detective. What gave Grace away?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: packet, I, Mum · What happens: be, swear, read out, give away · To what, where: ages, date, Grace

This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 431 «When the story falls apart» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grace: «that packet's been there ages, I swear».

punctpunctdetnsubjcopcopadvmodconjpunctnsubjparataxispunctpunctrootGracePROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTthatDETpacketNOUN'sAUXbeenAUXthereADVagesNOUN,PUNCTIPRONswearVERB»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GraceGracePROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_9 agespunct
3««PUNCT_9 agespunct
4thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 packetdet
5packetpacketNOUNNumber=Sing9 agesnsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 agescop
7beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 agescop
8therethereADVPronType=Dem7 beenadvmod
9agesageNOUNNumber=Plur1 Graceconj
10,,PUNCT_12 swearpunct
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 swearnsubj
12swearswearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 agesparataxis
13»»PUNCT_12 swearpunct
14..PUNCT_1 Gracepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentthat packetagestree rules
2swear in a quotepresentIvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Mum reads the date out like a detective.

nsubjdetobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootMumNOUNreadsVERBtheDETdateNOUNoutADPlikeADPaDETdetectiveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 readsnsubj
2readsreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 datedet
4datedateNOUNNumber=Sing2 readsobj
5outoutADP_2 readscompound:prt
6likelikeADP_8 detectivecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 detectivedet
8detectivedetectiveNOUNNumber=Sing2 readsobl
9..PUNCT_2 readspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1read outpresentMumthe datelike a detectivevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent date=Topic

Sentence 3: What gave Grace away?

nsubjobjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONgaveVERBGracePROPNawayADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3GraceGracePROPNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
4awayawayADV_2 gaveadvmod
5??PUNCT_2 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give awaypastGraceaway propertyvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent grace=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Her sister telling on her at dinner

nmod:possaclcaseoblcaseoblrootHerPRONsisterNOUNtellingVERBonADPherPRONatADPdinnerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisternmod:poss
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3tellingtellVERBVerbForm=Ger2 sisteracl
4ononADP_5 hercase
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tellingobl
6atatADP_7 dinnercase
7dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing3 tellingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertgerundHer sister not said heredinneron her = shevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

A crumb trail leading all the way to the kitchen

detcompoundacldet:predetdetobl:unmarkedcasedetoblrootADETcrumbNOUNtrailNOUNleadingVERBallDETtheDETwayNOUNtoADPtheDETkitchenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 traildet
2crumbcrumbNOUNNumber=Sing3 trailcompound
3trailtrailNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4leadingleadVERBVerbForm=Ger3 trailacl
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 waydet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 waydet
7waywayNOUNNumber=Sing4 leadingobl:unmarked
8totoADP_10 kitchencase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 kitchendet
10kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing4 leadingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadgerunda crumb trail not said hereall wayto the kitchenvn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to kitchen=Patient

Option 3

A camera hidden in her room

detaclcasenmod:possoblrootADETcameraNOUNhiddenVERBinADPherPRONroomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 cameradet
2cameracameraNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3hiddenhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 cameraacl
4ininADP_6 roomcase
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 roomnmod:poss
6roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing3 hiddenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hideparticiplea camera not said hereher roomvn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in room=Location

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

A tiny clue — the date and the shopping day

detamodpunctdetconjccdetcompoundconjrootADETtinyADJclueNOUN—PUNCTtheDETdateNOUNandCCONJtheDETshoppingNOUNdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cluedet
2tinytinyADJDegree=Pos3 clueamod
3clueclueNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4—-PUNCT_6 datepunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 datedet
6datedateNOUNNumber=Sing3 clueconj
7andandCCONJ_10 daycc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 daydet
9shoppingshoppingNOUNNumber=Sing10 daycompound
10daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 dateconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/431-when-the-story-falls-apart/t11/