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Test 4 · ★★ · Big kids, little kids and the truth at home

Two kids agree to say «we both cleaned». What would happen if a parent asked them separately what they each did?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Two kids, we, parent, kids · What happens: agree, say, clean, happen, ask, do · To what, where: kids · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 433 «Big kids, little kids and the truth at home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Two kids agree to say «we both cleaned».

nummodnsubjmarkxcomppunctnsubjadvmodccomppunctpunctrootTwoNUMkidsNOUNagreeVERBtoPARTsayVERB«PUNCTwePRONbothADVcleanedVERB»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 kidsnummod
2kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur3 agreensubj
3agreeagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 saymark
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 agreexcomp
6««PUNCT_9 cleanedpunct
7wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 cleanednsubj
8bothbothADV_9 cleanedadvmod
9cleanedcleanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sayccomp
10»»PUNCT_9 cleanedpunct
11..PUNCT_3 agreepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreepresentTwo kidsvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2say speech: assert not said to happento-infinitiveTwo kids not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3clean in a quotepastweboth propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would happen if a parent asked them separately what they each did?

nsubjauxmarkdetnsubjadvclobjadvmodobjnsubjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJaDETparentNOUNaskedVERBthemPRONseparatelyADVwhatPRONtheyPRONeachDETdidVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_7 askedmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 parentdet
6parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing7 askednsubj
7askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 askedobj
9separatelyseparatelyADV_10 whatadvmod
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 askedobj
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 didnsubj
12eacheachDETPronType=Tot13 didnsubj
13diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 whatacl:relcl
14??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ask speech: ask a condition, not said to happenpasta parentkids = kidtree rules
3dopastkids = kidvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

Parents never ask separately

nsubjadvmodadvmodrootParentsNOUNneverADVaskVERBseparatelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ParentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur3 asknsubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 askadvmod
3askaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4separatelyseparatelyADV_3 askadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ask speech: askpresentParentsseparately propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

The cleaning would get done

detnsubj:passauxaux:passrootTheDETcleaningNOUNwouldAUXgetAUXdoneVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cleaningdet
2cleaningcleaningNOUNNumber=Sing5 donensubj:pass
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 doneaux
4getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf5 doneaux:pass
5donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dowould · passivethe cleaningvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

Option 3

Their stories would always match perfectly

nmod:possnsubjauxadvmodadvmodrootTheirPRONstoriesNOUNwouldAUXalwaysADVmatchVERBperfectlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 storiesnmod:poss
2storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur5 matchnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 matchaux
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 matchadvmod
5matchmatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6perfectlyperfectlyADV_5 matchadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1matchwouldTheir storiesalways, perfectly propertyvn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Their details might not match

nmod:possnsubjauxadvmodrootTheirPRONdetailsNOUNmightAUXnotPARTmatchVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 detailsnmod:poss
2detailsdetailNOUNNumber=Plur5 matchnsubj
3mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin5 matchaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 matchadvmod
5matchmatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not matchmightTheir detailsvn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
2detailTheir = theynom detail «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/433-big-kids-little-kids-and-the-truth-at-home/t4/