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Test 5 · ★★ · Covering for a friend

Liam: «cheers for taking the blame, I'll do the same for u». What usually happens?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: cheers, I · What happens: take, do, happen · To what, where: blame, same

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 436 «Covering for a friend» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Liam: «cheers for taking the blame, I'll do the same for u».

vocativepunctpunctapposmarkacldetobjpunctnsubjauxdetobjcaseoblpunctpunctrootLiamPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTcheersNOUNforSCONJtakingVERBtheDETblameNOUN,PUNCTIPRON'llAUXdoVERBtheDETsameADJforADPuNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LiamLiamPROPNNumber=Sing12 dovocative
2::PUNCT_4 cheerspunct
3««PUNCT_4 cheerspunct
4cheerscheerNOUNNumber=Plur1 Liamappos
5forforSCONJ_6 takingmark
6takingtakeVERBVerbForm=Ger4 cheersacl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 blamedet
8blameblameNOUNNumber=Sing6 takingobj
9,,PUNCT_1 Liampunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 donsubj
11'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 doaux
12dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 samedet
14samesameADJDegree=Pos12 doobj
15forforADP_16 ucase
16uuNOUNNumber=Sing12 doobl
17»»PUNCT_12 dopunct
18..PUNCT_12 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take in a quotegerundcheers not said herethe blamevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blame=Theme
2do in a quotefutureIthe samefor u; Liam vocativevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent same=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What usually happens?

nsubjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONusuallyADVhappensVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happensnsubj
2usuallyusuallyADV_3 happensadvmod
3happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 happenspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpresentusually propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

The friend always pays you back the next time

detnsubjadvmodiobjadvmoddetamodobl:unmarkedrootTheDETfriendNOUNalwaysADVpaysVERByouPRONbackADVtheDETnextADJtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 frienddet
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 paysnsubj
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 paysadvmod
4payspayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 paysiobj
6backbackADV_4 paysadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 timedet
8nextnextADJDegree=Pos9 timeamod
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 paysobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pay backpresentthe friendyoutimealways propertyvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Asset

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The friend learns nothing and you may be next

detnsubjobjccnsubjauxcopconjrootTheDETfriendNOUNlearnsVERBnothingPRONandCCONJyouPRONmayAUXbeAUXnextADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 frienddet
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 learnsnsubj
3learnslearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 learnsobj
5andandCCONJ_9 nextcc
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 nextnsubj
7maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin9 nextaux
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 nextcop
9nextnextADJDegree=Pos3 learnsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpresentthe friendnothingvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic
2ismayyounext propertytree rules

Option 3

The teacher thanks you

detnsubjobjrootTheDETteacherNOUNthanksVERByouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 thanksnsubj
3thanksthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 thanksobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thank speech: thankpresentthe teacheryouvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Option 4

You get a medal for it

nsubjdetobjcaseoblrootYouPRONgetVERBaDETmedalNOUNforADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 getnsubj
2getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 medaldet
4medalmedalNOUNNumber=Sing2 getobj
5forforADP_6 itcase
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 getobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentYoua medalfor medalvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent medal=Theme for it=Source

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/436-covering-for-a-friend/t5/