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Test 5 · ★ · April Fools' Day

Grandpa shows a stuffed jackalope. Which is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Grandpa · What happens: show, stuff, be · To what, where: stuffed jackalope

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 440 «April Fools' Day» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grandpa shows a stuffed jackalope.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandpa	grandpa	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 shows	nsubj
2	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 jackalope	det
4	stuffed	stuff	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 jackalope	amod
5	jackalope	jackalope	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 shows	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	Grandpa	a stuffed jackalope					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent jackalope=Recipient
2	stuff	participle							vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It's a made-up animal and a family joke

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 animal	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 animal	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 animal	det
4	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 animal	amod
5	-	-	PUNCT	_	6 up	punct
6	up	up	ADP	_	4 made	compound:prt
7	animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 joke	cc
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 joke	det
10	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 joke	compound
11	joke	joke	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 animal	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make up	participle							vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
2	is a	present	It	a made animal and a family joke					tree rules

Option 2

Jackalopes have no ears

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jackalopes	jackalope	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	nsubj
2	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	4 ears	det
4	ears	ear	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Jackalopes	no ears					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient

Option 3

Jackalopes really live in Texas deserts

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jackalopes	jackalope	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 live	nsubj
2	really	really	ADV	_	3 live	advmod
3	live	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 deserts	case
5	Texas	Texas	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 deserts	compound
6	deserts	desert	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 live	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	present	Jackalopes			Texas deserts			vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in desert=Location

Option 4

It's a real rare rabbit

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 rabbit	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 rabbit	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 rabbit	det
4	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 rabbit	amod
5	rare	rare	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 rabbit	amod
6	rabbit	rabbit	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a real rare rabbit					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/440-april-fools-day/t5/