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Test 5 · «Only one left!»: shops and adverts

What would happen if the toy car advert showed it at real speed, on carpet?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: car advert · What happens: happen, show · To what, where: carpet, it, real speed

This is test 5 of lesson 441 ««Only one left!»: shops and adverts» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarkdetcompoundcompoundnsubjadvclobjcaseamodoblpunctcaseoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJtheDETtoyNOUNcarNOUNadvertNOUNshowedVERBitPRONatADPrealADJspeedNOUN,PUNCTonADPcarpetNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_9 showedmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 advertdet
6toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing7 carcompound
7carcarNOUNNumber=Sing8 advertcompound
8advertadvertNOUNNumber=Sing9 showednsubj
9showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 showedobj
11atatADP_13 speedcase
12realrealADJDegree=Pos13 speedamod
13speedspeedNOUNNumber=Sing9 showedobl
14,,PUNCT_16 carpetpunct
15ononADP_16 carpetcase
16carpetcarpetNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
17??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldcarpetvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on carpet=Location
2show a condition, not said to happenpastthe car advertitreal speedvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The advert would be against the law

detnsubjauxcopcasedetrootTheDETadvertNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXagainstADPtheDETlawNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 advertdet
2advertadvertNOUNNumber=Sing7 lawnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 lawaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 lawcop
5againstagainstADP_7 lawcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 lawdet
7lawlawNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iswouldthe advertagainst the lawtree rules

Option 2

The car would go faster

detnsubjauxadvmodrootTheDETcarNOUNwouldAUXgoVERBfasterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing4 gonsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 goaux
4gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp4 goadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gowouldthe carfast propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Fewer kids would beg for it

amodnsubjauxcaseoblrootFewerADJkidsNOUNwouldAUXbegVERBforADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FewerfewADJDegree=Cmp2 kidsamod
2kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur4 begnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 begaux
4begbegVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5forforADP_6 itcase
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 begobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beg speech: requestwouldFewer kidsfor itvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent for it=Topic

Option 4

More kids would want it

amodnsubjauxobjrootMoreADJkidsNOUNwouldAUXwantVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoremoreADJDegree=Cmp2 kidsamod
2kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur4 wantnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 wantaux
4wantwantVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wantobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantwouldMore kidsitvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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