Test 3 · ★★ · Politicians and promises, as the news reports them
Kid in Sydney: «vote me captain, no homework ever, no cap». What's the problem?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Kid, problem · What happens: vote, be · To what, where: me
This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 442 «Politicians and promises, as the news reports them» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Kid in Sydney: «vote me captain, no homework ever, no cap».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 vote | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 Sydney | case |
| 3 | Sydney | Sydney | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Kid | nmod |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 vote | punct |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 vote | punct |
| 6 | vote | vote | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 vote | obj |
| 8 | captain | captain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 vote | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 homework | punct |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 homework | det |
| 11 | homework | homework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 captain | appos |
| 12 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 11 homework | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 cap | punct |
| 14 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 15 cap | det |
| 15 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 captain | appos |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 15 cap | punct |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 vote | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vote in a quote | infinitive | Kid in Sydney | me | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme captain=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's the problem?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 problem | det |
| 4 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the problem | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Nothing, he can easily do it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 do | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 do | aux |
| 5 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 6 do | advmod |
| 6 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Nothing | acl:relcl |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 do | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | can | he | it | easily property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
Option 2
He must be the oldest kid
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 kid | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 kid | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 kid | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 kid | det |
| 5 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 kid | amod |
| 6 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | must | He | the oldest kid | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
A captain can't cancel homework
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 captain | det |
| 2 | captain | captain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cancel | nsubj |
| 3 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 cancel | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 cancel | advmod |
| 5 | cancel | cancel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | homework | homework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cancel | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not cancel | can | a captain | homework | tree rules |
Option 4
Captains are not allowed to say «no cap»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Captains | captain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 allowed | aux:pass |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 allowed | advmod |
| 4 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 say | mark |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 allowed | xcomp |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 cap | punct |
| 8 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 9 cap | det |
| 9 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 say | obj |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 cap | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not allow | present · passive | Captains | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | Captains not said here | no cap | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent cap=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/442-politicians-and-promises-as-the-news-reports-them/t3/