Test 11 · Grown-ups' little lies: the ice-cream van
Ben: «so the tablet doesn't need a rest?» What's the best next thing to do?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: tablet, best next thing · What happens: not need, be, do · To what, where: rest
This is test 11 of lesson 443 «Grown-ups' little lies: the ice-cream van» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Ben: «so the tablet doesn't need a rest?»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ben | Ben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 need | vocative |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ben | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 need | punct |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 need | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 tablet | det |
| 6 | tablet | tablet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 need | nsubj |
| 7 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 need | aux |
| 8 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 need | advmod |
| 9 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 rest | det |
| 11 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 need | obj |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 need | punct |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 need | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not need in a quote | present · do-support | the tablet | a rest | Ben vocative | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot rest=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's the best next thing to do?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 thing | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 thing | amod |
| 5 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 thing | amod |
| 6 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 do | mark |
| 8 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 thing | acl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the best next thing | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | the best next thing not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1
Hide the tablet under the bed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hide | hide | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 tablet | det |
| 3 | tablet | tablet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hide | obj |
| 4 | under | under | ADP | _ | 6 bed | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bed | det |
| 6 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hide | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | imperative | you not said here | the tablet | the bed | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent tablet=Patient under bed=Location |
Option 2
Shout that Mum is a liar
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shout | shout | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 Mum | det |
| 3 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 liar | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 liar | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 liar | det |
| 6 | liar | liar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Shout | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | imperative | you not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | that Mum | a liar | tree rules |
Option 3
Use the tablet all night to prove it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Use | use | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 tablet | det |
| 3 | tablet | tablet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Use | obj |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 night | det |
| 5 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Use | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 prove | mark |
| 7 | prove | prove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Use | advcl |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 prove | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | imperative | you not said here | the tablet | night | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tablet=Patient | |||
| 2 | prove | to-infinitive | you not said here | tablet | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Ask for the real reason and make a rule
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 reason | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 reason | det |
| 4 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 reason | amod |
| 5 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ask | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 make | cc |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Ask | conj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 rule | det |
| 9 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | for the real reason | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | make | infinitive | you not said here | a rule | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rule=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/443-grown-ups-little-lies-the-ice-cream-van/t11/