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Exam question 1 · The fake friend online

Identify the principal reason for which a person encountered exclusively online may profess to share all of a child's interests.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, person, principal reason, child · What happens: identify, encounter, profess, share, interest · To what, where: all

This is exam question 1 of lesson 447 «The fake friend online» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodnsubjcaseobldetnsubjacl:relcladvmodadvmodauxccompmarkxcompobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETprincipalADJreasonNOUNforADPwhichPRONaDETpersonNOUNencounteredVERBexclusivelyADVonlineADVmayAUXprofessVERBtoPARTshareVERBallDETofADPaDETchildNOUN'sPARTinterestsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 reasondet
3principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos4 reasonamod
4reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing13 professnsubj
5forforADP_6 whichcase
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 encounteredobl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 persondet
8personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing9 encounterednsubj
9encounteredencounterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 reasonacl:relcl
10exclusivelyexclusivelyADV_9 encounteredadvmod
11onlineonlineADV_9 encounteredadvmod
12maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin13 professaux
13professprofessVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Identifyccomp
14totoPART_15 sharemark
15shareshareVERBVerbForm=Inf13 professxcomp
16allallDETPronType=Tot15 shareobj
17ofofADP_21 interestscase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 childdet
19childchildNOUNNumber=Sing21 interestsnmod:poss
20's'sPART_19 childcase
21interestsinterestNOUNNumber=Plur16 allnmod
22..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2encounterpasta personfor the principal reason; exclusively, online propertyvn encounter-30.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer
3professmaythe principal reasonvn declare-29.4-1-1-2 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4shareto-infinitivethe principal reason not said herealltree rules
5interesta childnom interest «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

To demonstrate genuine friendship

markamodobjrootToPARTdemonstrateVERBgenuineADJfriendshipNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 demonstratemark
2demonstratedemonstrateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3genuinegenuineADJDegree=Pos4 friendshipamod
4friendshipfriendshipNOUNNumber=Sing2 demonstrateobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1demonstrateto-infinitivegenuine friendshipvn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot friendship=Topic

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

To gain the child's trust for an improper purpose

markdetnmod:posscaseobjcasedetcompoundoblrootToPARTgainVERBtheDETchildNOUN'sPARTtrustNOUNforADPanDETimproperNOUNpurposeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 gainmark
2gaingainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 childdet
4childchildNOUNNumber=Sing6 trustnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 childcase
6trusttrustNOUNNumber=Sing2 gainobj
7forforADP_10 purposecase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 purposedet
9improperimproperNOUNNumber=Sing10 purposecompound
10purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing2 gainobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gainto-infinitivethe child's trustfor a improper purposevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent trust=Theme for purpose=Source
2trustthe childnom trust «possession intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

To recommend suitable games

markamodobjrootToPARTrecommendVERBsuitableADJgamesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 recommendmark
2recommendrecommendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3suitablesuitableADJDegree=Pos4 gamesamod
4gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur2 recommendobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recommendto-infinitivesuitable gamesvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

To comply with the rules of the platform

markcasedetoblcasedetnmodrootToPARTcomplyVERBwithADPtheDETrulesNOUNofADPtheDETplatformNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 complymark
2complycomplyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 rulescase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 rulesdet
5rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur2 complyobl
6ofofADP_8 platformcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 platformdet
8platformplatformNOUNNumber=Sing5 rulesnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1complyto-infinitivewith the rules of the platformtree rules
2rulethe platformnom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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