Exam question 3 · The fake friend online
Which of the following statements most accurately characterises a request by an online acquaintance to meet a child without the knowledge of the child's parents?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: follow, characteris, meet · To what, where: request, child
This is exam question 3 of lesson 447 «The fake friend online» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 characterises | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 statements | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 statements | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 statements | amod |
| 5 | statements | statement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Which | nmod |
| 6 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 accurately | advmod |
| 7 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 8 characterises | advmod |
| 8 | characterises | characteris | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 request | det |
| 10 | request | request | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 characterises | obj |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 acquaintance | case |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 acquaintance | det |
| 13 | online | online | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 acquaintance | amod |
| 14 | acquaintance | acquaintance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 characterises | obl |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 meet | mark |
| 16 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 characterises | advcl |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 child | det |
| 18 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 meet | obj |
| 19 | without | without | ADP | _ | 21 knowledge | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 knowledge | det |
| 21 | knowledge | knowledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 meet | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 parents | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 child | det |
| 24 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 parents | nmod:poss |
| 25 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 24 child | case |
| 26 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 knowledge | nmod |
| 27 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 characterises | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | characteris | present | a request | by a online acquaintance; accurately property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | meet | to-infinitive | a child | without the knowledge of the child's parents | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It constitutes a serious indication of danger and must be reported
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 constitutes | nsubj |
| 2 | constitutes | constitute | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 indication | det |
| 4 | serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 indication | amod |
| 5 | indication | indication | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 constitutes | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 danger | case |
| 7 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 indication | nmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 reported | cc |
| 9 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 reported | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 reported | aux:pass |
| 11 | reported | report | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 constitutes | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | constitute | present | It | a serious indication of danger | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme indication=Pivot | ||||
| 2 | report | must · passive | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP» | ||||||
| 3 | indicate | danger | nom indication «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Option 2
It is acceptable if the meeting place is public
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 acceptable | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 acceptable | cop |
| 3 | acceptable | acceptable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 public | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 place | det |
| 6 | meeting | meeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 place | compound |
| 7 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 public | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 public | cop |
| 9 | public | public | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 acceptable | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | acceptable property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | the meeting place | public property | tree rules |
Option 3
It is acceptable if a second child attends
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 acceptable | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 acceptable | cop |
| 3 | acceptable | acceptable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 attends | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 child | det |
| 6 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 child | amod |
| 7 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 attends | nsubj |
| 8 | attends | attend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 acceptable | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | acceptable property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | attend a condition, not said to happen | present | a second child | vn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
It constitutes an ordinary feature of online friendship
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 constitutes | nsubj |
| 2 | constitutes | constitute | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 feature | det |
| 4 | ordinary | ordinary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 feature | amod |
| 5 | feature | feature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 constitutes | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 friendship | case |
| 7 | online | online | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 friendship | amod |
| 8 | friendship | friendship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 feature | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | constitute | present | It | a ordinary feature of online friendship | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme feature=Pivot | ||||
| 2 | feature | online friendship | nom feature «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/447-the-fake-friend-online/e3/