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Test 8 · ★ · The fake friend online

What would happen if Ruby added the «cousin's friend» without checking?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ruby · What happens: happen, add, check · To what, where: friend

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 447 «The fake friend online» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknsubjadvcldetpunctnmod:posscaseobjpunctmarkadvclpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJRubyPROPNaddedVERBtheDET«PUNCTcousinNOUN'sPARTfriendNOUN»PUNCTwithoutSCONJcheckingVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_6 addedmark
5RubyRubyPROPNNumber=Sing6 addednsubj
6addedaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 frienddet
8««PUNCT_11 friendpunct
9cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing11 friendnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 cousincase
11friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing6 addedobj
12»»PUNCT_3 happenpunct
13withoutwithoutSCONJ_14 checkingmark
14checkingcheckVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 happenadvcl
15??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2add speech: assert a condition, not said to happenpastRubycousin's friendvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Patient
3checkgerundvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

She'd get a free prize

nsubjauxdetamodobjrootShePRON'dAUXgetVERBaDETfreeADJprizeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 getnsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 getaux
3getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 prizedet
5freefreeADJDegree=Pos6 prizeamod
6prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Sing3 getobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getwouldShea free prizevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer prize=Stimulus

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Her cousin would be cross with her for a day

nmod:possnsubjauxcopcaseoblcasedetoblrootHerPRONcousinNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXcrossADJwithADPherPRONforADPaDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing5 crossnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 crossaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 crosscop
5crosscrossADJDegree=Posrootroot
6withwithADP_7 hercase
7hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 crossobl
8forforADP_10 daycase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 daydet
10daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 crossobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iswouldHer cousindaywith her = she; cross propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

A stranger would be in her friends list

detnsubjauxcopcasenmod:posscompoundrootADETstrangerNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXinADPherPRONfriendsNOUNlistNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 strangerdet
2strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing8 listnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 listaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 listcop
5ininADP_8 listcase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 listnmod:poss
7friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur8 listcompound
8listlistNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iswoulda strangerher friends listtree rules

Option 4

Nothing could happen

nsubjauxrootNothingPRONcouldAUXhappenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 happennsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happencouldNothingvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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