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Test 1 · ★★ · The magician's trick explained

Owen, 6: «he really pulled money outta my ear, I'm gonna be rich». What's true?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Owen, I · What happens: pull, be · To what, where: money outta

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 448 «The magician's trick explained» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Owen, 6: «he really pulled money outta my ear, I'm gonna be rich».

nsubjpunctappospunctpunctnsubjadvmodcompoundobjnmod:possobjpunctnsubjcopdepcopparataxispunctpunctrootOwenPROPN,PUNCT6NUM:PUNCT«PUNCThePRONreallyADVpulledVERBmoneyNOUNouttaNOUNmyPRONearNOUN,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXgonnaXbeAUXrichADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OwenOwenPROPNNumber=Sing8 pullednsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 6punct
366NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Owenappos
4::PUNCT_1 Owenpunct
5««PUNCT_8 pulledpunct
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 pullednsubj
7reallyreallyADV_8 pulledadvmod
8pulledpullVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing10 outtacompound
10outtaouttaNOUNNumber=Sing8 pulledobj
11mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 earnmod:poss
12earearNOUNNumber=Sing8 pulledobj
13,,PUNCT_18 richpunct
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 richnsubj
15'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 richcop
16gonnagonnaXForeign=Yes18 richdep
17bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf18 richcop
18richrichADJDegree=Pos8 pulledparataxis
19»»PUNCT_18 richpunct
20..PUNCT_8 pulledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pull in a quotepastOwenmoney outtavn push-12-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent outta=Theme ear=Result
2is in a quotepresentIrich propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Owen should check every day

nsubjauxdetobl:unmarkedrootOwenPROPNshouldAUXcheckVERBeveryDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OwenOwenPROPNNumber=Sing3 checknsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 checkaux
3checkcheckVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4everyeveryDETPronType=Tot5 daydet
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 checkobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkshouldOwendayvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It was a trick — the coin was in his hand

nsubjcopdetpunctdetnsubjcopcasenmod:possconjrootItPRONwasAUXaDETtrickNOUN—PUNCTtheDETcoinNOUNwasAUXinADPhisPRONhandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tricknsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 trickcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 trickdet
4tricktrickNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5—-PUNCT_11 handpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 coindet
7coincoinNOUNNumber=Sing11 handnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 handcop
9ininADP_11 handcase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 handnmod:poss
11handhandNOUNNumber=Sing4 trickconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastIta trick and his handtree rules
2ispastthe coinhis handtree rules

Option 3

Ears do make coins sometimes

nsubjauxobjadvmodrootEarsNOUNdoAUXmakeVERBcoinsNOUNsometimesADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EarsearNOUNNumber=Plur3 makensubj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 makeaux
3makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4coinscoinNOUNNumber=Plur3 makeobj
5sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind3 makeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · do-supportEarscoinssometimes propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset coin=Product

Option 4

Only magicians' ears make coins, because they practise

advmodnmod:posscasensubjobjpunctmarknsubjparataxisrootOnlyADVmagiciansNOUN'PARTearsNOUNmakeVERBcoinsNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheyPRONpractiseVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 magiciansadvmod
2magiciansmagicianNOUNNumber=Plur4 earsnmod:poss
3''sPART_2 magicianscase
4earsearNOUNNumber=Plur5 makensubj
5makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6coinscoinNOUNNumber=Plur5 makeobj
7,,PUNCT_10 practisepunct
8becausebecauseSCONJ_10 practisemark
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 practisensubj
10practisepractiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 makeparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentmagicians's earscoinsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset coin=Product
2practisepresentears = eartree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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