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Test 10 · ★★ · The magician's trick explained

Noah's baby cousin squeals at the «disappearing thumb». Is Noah being a liar?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: baby cousin, Noah · What happens: squeal, disappear, be · To what, where: liar

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 448 «The magician's trick explained» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Noah's baby cousin squeals at the «disappearing thumb».

nmod:posscasecompoundnsubjcasedetpunctamodoblpunctpunctrootNoahPROPN'sPARTbabyNOUNcousinNOUNsquealsVERBatADPtheDET«PUNCTdisappearingVERBthumbNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NoahNoahPROPNNumber=Sing4 cousinnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Noahcase
3babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing4 cousincompound
4cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing5 squealsnsubj
5squealssquealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6atatADP_10 thumbcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 thumbdet
8««PUNCT_10 thumbpunct
9disappearingdisappearVERBVerbForm=Ger10 thumbamod
10thumbthumbNOUNNumber=Sing5 squealsobl
11»»PUNCT_10 thumbpunct
12..PUNCT_5 squealspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1squealpresentNoah's baby cousinat the disappearing thumbvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at thumb=Stimulus
2disappear in a quotegerundvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is Noah being a liar?

copnsubjcopdetpunctrootIsAUXNoahPROPNbeingAUXaDETliarNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 liarcop
2NoahNoahPROPNNumber=Sing5 liarnsubj
3beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 liarcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 liardet
5liarliarNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 liarpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentNoaha liartree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, and he should stop at once

discoursepunctccnsubjauxcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONshouldAUXstopVERBatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 stopdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 stoppunct
3andandCCONJ_6 stopcc
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 stopnsubj
5shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 stopaux
6stopstopVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7atatADP_8 oncecase
8onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult6 stopobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopshouldhevn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

No — it's a loving game everyone enjoys

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodnsubjacl:relclrootNoINTJ—PUNCTitPRON'sAUXaDETlovingADJgameNOUNeveryonePRONenjoysVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 gamediscourse
2—-PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 gamensubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 gamecop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 gamedet
6lovinglovingADJDegree=Pos7 gameamod
7gamegameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot9 enjoysnsubj
9enjoysenjoyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 gameacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentita loving gametree rules
2enjoypresenteveryonea loving game not said herevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer game=Stimulus

Option 3

No, because the thumb really goes

discoursepunctmarkdetnsubjadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETthumbNOUNreallyADVgoesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 goesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_7 goespunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_7 goesmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 thumbdet
5thumbthumbNOUNNumber=Sing7 goesnsubj
6reallyreallyADV_7 goesadvmod
7goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentthe thumbvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Yes, he's conning his cousin

discoursepunctnsubjauxnmod:possobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCThePRON'sAUXconningVERBhisPRONcousinNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 conningdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 conningnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 conningaux
5conningconVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 cousinnmod:poss
7cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing5 conningobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1conpresent · progressivehehis cousinvn cheat-10.6.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cousin=Source

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/448-the-magicians-trick-explained/t10/