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Test 8 · ★★ · The magician's trick explained

Magician: «Pick ANY card you like!» Which is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Magician, you · What happens: pick, like, be · To what, where: card

This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 448 «The magician's trick explained» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Magician: «Pick ANY card you like!»

nsubjpunctpunctdetobjnsubjacl:relclpunctpunctrootMagicianNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTPickVERBANYDETcardNOUNyouPRONlikeVERB!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MagicianmagicianNOUNNumber=Sing4 Picknsubj
2::PUNCT_4 Pickpunct
3««PUNCT_4 Pickpunct
4PickpickVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ANYanyDETPronType=Ind6 carddet
6cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing4 Pickobj
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 likensubj
8likelikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 cardacl:relcl
9!!PUNCT_4 Pickpunct
10»»PUNCT_4 Pickpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pick in a quoteinfinitiveMagicianany cardvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Patient
2like in a quotepresentyouany card not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot card=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhichPRONisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Your choice may have been steered

nmod:possnsubj:passauxauxaux:passrootYourPRONchoiceNOUNmayAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXsteeredVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 choicenmod:poss
2choicechoiceNOUNNumber=Sing6 steerednsubj:pass
3maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin6 steeredaux
4havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf6 steeredaux
5beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 steeredaux:pass
6steeredsteerVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1steermay · perfect · passiveYour choicevn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2

Magicians never touch the cards

nsubjadvmoddetobjrootMagiciansNOUNneverADVtouchVERBtheDETcardsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MagiciansmagicianNOUNNumber=Plur3 touchnsubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 touchadvmod
3touchtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 cardsdet
5cardscardNOUNNumber=Plur3 touchobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not touchpresentMagiciansthe cardsvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme card=Co-Theme

Option 3

Your choice is always totally free

nmod:possnsubjcopadvmodadvmodrootYourPRONchoiceNOUNisAUXalwaysADVtotallyADVfreeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 choicenmod:poss
2choicechoiceNOUNNumber=Sing6 freensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 freecop
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot6 freeadvmod
5totallytotallyADV_6 freeadvmod
6freefreeADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYour choicealways, free, totally propertytree rules

Option 4

All the cards have the same picture

det:predetdetnsubjdetamodobjrootAllDETtheDETcardsNOUNhaveVERBtheDETsameADJpictureNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot3 cardsdet:predet
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 cardsdet
3cardscardNOUNNumber=Plur4 havensubj
4havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 picturedet
6samesameADJDegree=Pos7 pictureamod
7picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing4 haveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentall cardsthe same picturevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent picture=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/448-the-magicians-trick-explained/t8/