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Exam question 2 · Lied to by someone you love

It is given that a parent promised that the family would not move again, and that the family subsequently moved owing to employment. Select the response consistent with the established facts.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: parent, family, you · What happens: give, promise, not move, move, owe, select · To what, where: It, employment, response · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 2 of lesson 453 «Lied to by someone you love» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a parent promised that the family would not move again, and that the family subsequently moved owing to employment.

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnsubjadvclmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodccompadvmodpunctccmarkdetnsubjadvmodconjadvclcaseoblpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJaDETparentNOUNpromisedVERBthatSCONJtheDETfamilyNOUNwouldAUXnotPARTmoveVERBagainADV,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJtheDETfamilyNOUNsubsequentlyADVmovedVERBowingVERBtoADPemploymentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_7 promisedmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 parentdet
6parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing7 promisednsubj
7promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 givenadvcl
8thatthatSCONJ_13 movemark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 familydet
10familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing13 movensubj
11wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin13 moveaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 moveadvmod
13movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 promisedccomp
14againagainADV_13 moveadvmod
15,,PUNCT_21 movedpunct
16andandCCONJ_21 movedcc
17thatthatSCONJ_21 movedmark
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 familydet
19familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing21 movednsubj
20subsequentlysubsequentlyADV_19 familyadvmod
21movedmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 givenconj
22owingoweVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part21 movedadvcl
23totoADP_24 employmentcase
24employmentemploymentNOUNNumber=Sing22 owingobl
25..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2promise speech: promisepasta parentvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not movewouldthe familyagainvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
4movepastthe familyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
5owegerundthe family not said hereto employment goalvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to employment=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Select the response consistent with the established facts.

detobjamodcasedetamodoblpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseamod
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The promise may have been a sincere hope that was not fulfilled

detnsubjauxauxcopdetamodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodacl:relclrootTheDETpromiseNOUNmayAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXaDETsincereADJhopeNOUNthatPRONwasAUXnotPARTfulfilledVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 promisedet
2promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing8 hopensubj
3maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin8 hopeaux
4havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf8 hopeaux
5beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 hopecop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 hopedet
7sinceresincereADJDegree=Pos8 hopeamod
8hopehopeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 fulfillednsubj:pass
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 fulfilledaux:pass
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 fulfilledadvmod
12fulfilledfulfilVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 hopeacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is amay · perfectthe promisea sincere hopetree rules
2not fulfilpast · passivea sincere hopetree rules

Option 2

Promises concerning residence are invalid

nsubjamodconjcoprootPromisesNOUNconcerningADJresidenceNOUNareAUXinvalidNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PromisespromiseNOUNNumber=Plur5 invalidnsubj
2concerningconcerningADJDegree=Pos3 residenceamod
3residenceresidenceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Promisesconj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 invalidcop
5invalidinvalidNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentPromises and concerning residenceinvalidtree rules

Option 3

The promise was necessarily a deliberate falsehood

detnsubjcopadvmoddetamodrootTheDETpromiseNOUNwasAUXnecessarilyADVaDETdeliberateADJfalsehoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 promisedet
2promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing7 falsehoodnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 falsehoodcop
4necessarilynecessarilyADV_7 falsehoodadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 falsehooddet
6deliberatedeliberateADJDegree=Pos7 falsehoodamod
7falsehoodfalsehoodNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe promisea deliberate falsehoodnecessarily propertytree rules

Option 4

The promise was fulfilled in all respects

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblrootTheDETpromiseNOUNwasAUXfulfilledVERBinADPallDETrespectsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 promisedet
2promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing4 fulfillednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 fulfilledaux:pass
4fulfilledfulfilVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_7 respectscase
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 respectsdet
7respectsrespectsNOUNNumber=Plur4 fulfilledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fulfilpast · passivethe promiseall respectstree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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