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Test 1 · Forgiving

Friend: «soz». That's it. What would make it a real sorry?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: That · What happens: be, make · To what, where: soz

This is test 1 of lesson 454 «Forgiving» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Friend: «soz».

punctpunctappospunctpunctrootFriendNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTsozNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FriendfriendNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_4 sozpunct
3««PUNCT_4 sozpunct
4sozsozNOUNNumber=Sing1 Friendappos
5»»PUNCT_4 sozpunct
6..PUNCT_1 Friendpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: That's it.

nsubjcoppunctrootThatPRON'sAUXitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 itnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 itcop
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prsrootroot
4..PUNCT_3 itpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThatsoztree rules

Sentence 3: What would make it a real sorry?

objauxobjdetamodxcomppunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXmakeVERBitPRONaDETrealADJsorryNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 makeobj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 makeaux
3makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 makeobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 sorrydet
6realrealADJDegree=Pos7 sorryamod
7sorrysorryNOUNNumber=Sing3 makexcomp
8??PUNCT_3 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makewouldsozvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset what=Beneficiary it=Product

The options

Option 1

Saying «soz» louder, so everyone hears it

csubjpunctdiscoursepunctxcomppunctadvmodnsubjobjrootSayingVERB«PUNCTsozINTJ»PUNCTlouderADJ,PUNCTsoADVeveryonePRONhearsVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 hearscsubj
2««PUNCT_3 sozpunct
3sozsozINTJ_1 Sayingdiscourse
4»»PUNCT_3 sozpunct
5louderloudADJDegree=Cmp3 sozxcomp
6,,PUNCT_9 hearspunct
7sosoADV_9 hearsadvmod
8everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot9 hearsnsubj
9hearshearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 hearsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2hearpresenteveryoneitvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Option 2

Buying sweets without a word

objcasedetoblrootBuyingVERBsweetsNOUNwithoutADPaDETwordNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BuyingbuyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur1 Buyingobj
3withoutwithoutADP_5 wordcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 worddet
5wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing1 Buyingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buygerundsweetswithout a wordvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweet=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Saying what she did and that it was wrong

objnsubjacl:relclccmarknsubjcopconjrootSayingVERBwhatPRONshePRONdidVERBandCCONJthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXwrongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int1 Sayingobj
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 whatacl:relcl
5andandCCONJ_9 wrongcc
6thatthatSCONJ_9 wrongmark
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 wrongnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 wrongcop
9wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos1 Sayingconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic
2dopastshevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispastitwrong propertytree rules

Option 4

Sending a sad emoji and a broken heart

detamodobjccdetamodconjrootSendingVERBaDETsadADJemojiNOUNandCCONJaDETbrokenVERBheartNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SendingsendVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 emojidet
3sadsadADJDegree=Pos4 emojiamod
4emojiemojiNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sendingobj
5andandCCONJ_8 heartcc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 heartdet
7brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 heartamod
8heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing4 emojiconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendgerunda sad emoji and a broken heartvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent emoji=Theme
2breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/454-forgiving/t1/