Test 1 · Forgiving
Friend: «soz». That's it. What would make it a real sorry?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: That · What happens: be, make · To what, where: soz
This is test 1 of lesson 454 «Forgiving» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Friend: «soz».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 soz | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 soz | punct |
| 4 | soz | soz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Friend | appos |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 soz | punct |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Friend | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: That's it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 it | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 it | cop |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | root | root |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 it | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | That | soz | tree rules |
Sentence 3: What would make it a real sorry?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 make | obj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 make | aux |
| 3 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 make | obj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 sorry | det |
| 6 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sorry | amod |
| 7 | sorry | sorry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 make | xcomp |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | would | soz | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset what=Beneficiary it=Product |
The options
Option 1
Saying «soz» louder, so everyone hears it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 hears | csubj |
| 2 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 soz | punct |
| 3 | soz | soz | INTJ | _ | 1 Saying | discourse |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 soz | punct |
| 5 | louder | loud | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 soz | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 hears | punct |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 hears | advmod |
| 8 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 9 hears | nsubj |
| 9 | hears | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 hears | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | gerund | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | hear | present | everyone | it | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
Option 2
Buying sweets without a word
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Buying | buy | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | sweets | sweet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Buying | obj |
| 3 | without | without | ADP | _ | 5 word | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 word | det |
| 5 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Buying | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | buy | gerund | sweets | without a word | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweet=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Saying what she did and that it was wrong
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 1 Saying | obj |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 what | acl:relcl |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 wrong | cc |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 wrong | mark |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 wrong | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 wrong | cop |
| 9 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Saying | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | gerund | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | do | past | she | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | past | it | wrong property | tree rules |
Option 4
Sending a sad emoji and a broken heart
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sending | send | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 emoji | det |
| 3 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 emoji | amod |
| 4 | emoji | emoji | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Sending | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 heart | cc |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 heart | det |
| 7 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 heart | amod |
| 8 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 emoji | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | gerund | a sad emoji and a broken heart | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent emoji=Theme | |||||
| 2 | break | participle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/454-forgiving/t1/