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Test 6 · ★★ · The bulldog next door who never likes you

Jake: «proper mental, that mutt, he went for me for no reason». Is that fair?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Jake, that · What happens: go, be

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 456 «The bulldog next door who never likes you» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Jake: «proper mental, that mutt, he went for me for no reason».

nsubjpunctpunctamodpunctdetconjpunctnsubjconjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctpunctrootJakePROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTproperADJmentalADJ,PUNCTthatDETmuttNOUN,PUNCThePRONwentVERBforADPmePRONforADPnoDETreasonNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing5 mentalnsubj
2::PUNCT_5 mentalpunct
3««PUNCT_5 mentalpunct
4properproperADJDegree=Pos5 mentalamod
5mentalmentalADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 muttpunct
7thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 muttdet
8muttmuttNOUNNumber=Sing5 mentalconj
9,,PUNCT_11 wentpunct
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 wentnsubj
11wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 mentalconj
12forforADP_13 mecase
13meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 wentobl
14forforADP_16 reasoncase
15nonoDETPronType=Neg16 reasondet
16reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing11 wentobl
17»»PUNCT_11 wentpunct
18..PUNCT_5 mentalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go in a quotepastJakefor me; for no reasonvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for i=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is that fair?

copnsubjpunctrootIsAUXthatPRONfairADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 faircop
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 fairnsubj
3fairfairADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 fairpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthatfair propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

No, Jake had been teasing him with a stick

discoursepunctnsubjauxauxobjcasedetoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTJakePROPNhadAUXbeenAUXteasingVERBhimPRONwithADPaDETstickNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 teasingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing6 teasingnsubj
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 teasingaux
5beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 teasingaux
6teasingteaseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 teasingobj
8withwithADP_10 stickcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 stickdet
10stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing6 teasingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teasepast · perfect · progressiveJakehim = hewith a stickvn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

No, Tank was chasing a cat

discoursepunctnsubjauxdetobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTTankPROPNwasAUXchasingVERBaDETcatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 chasingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3TankTankPROPNNumber=Sing5 chasingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 chasingaux
5chasingchaseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 catdet
7catcatNOUNNumber=Sing5 chasingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chasepast · progressiveTanka catvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme

Option 3

Yes, bulldogs often attack people for no reason

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodobjcasedetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbulldogsNOUNoftenADVattackVERBpeopleNOUNforADPnoDETreasonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 attackdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3bulldogsbulldogNOUNNumber=Plur5 attacknsubj
4oftenoftenADV_5 attackadvmod
5attackattackVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 attackobj
7forforADP_9 reasoncase
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 reasondet
9reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing5 attackobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attackpresentbulldogspeoplefor no reason; often propertyvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent people=Theme for reason=Attribute

Option 4

Yes, Tank is just a bad dog

discoursepunctnsubjcopadvmoddetamodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTTankPROPNisAUXjustADVaDETbadADJdogNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 dogdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3TankTankPROPNNumber=Sing8 dognsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 dogcop
5justjustADV_8 dogadvmod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 dogdet
7badbadADJDegree=Pos8 dogamod
8dogdogNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTanka bad dogtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/456-the-bulldog-next-door-who-never-likes-you/t6/