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Test 3 · Magpies, geese, ponies and swans: animals that are not you…

Jake tells everyone: «that goose was psycho, attacked me for nothing». Is that fair?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Jake, goose, psycho, that · What happens: tell, be, attack · To what, where: everyone, psycho, Jake · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 of lesson 458 «Magpies, geese, ponies and swans: animals that are not your friends» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Jake tells everyone: «that goose was psycho, attacked me for nothing».

nsubjobjpunctpunctdetnsubjcopccomppunctacl:relclobjcaseoblpunctpunctrootJakePROPNtellsVERBeveryonePRON:PUNCT«PUNCTthatDETgooseNOUNwasAUXpsychoNOUN,PUNCTattackedVERBmePRONforADPnothingPRON»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing2 tellsnsubj
2tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 tellsobj
4::PUNCT_9 psychopunct
5««PUNCT_9 psychopunct
6thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 goosedet
7goosegooseNOUNNumber=Sing9 psychonsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 psychocop
9psychopsychoNOUNNumber=Sing2 tellsccomp
10,,PUNCT_11 attackedpunct
11attackedattackVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 psychoacl:relcl
12meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 attackedobj
13forforADP_14 nothingcase
14nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg11 attackedobl
15»»PUNCT_9 psychopunct
16..PUNCT_2 tellspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresentJakeeveryonevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient
2is a in a quotepastthat goosepsychotree rules
3attack in a quotepastpsycho not said hereJakefor nothingvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent i=Theme for nothing=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is that fair?

copnsubjpunctrootIsAUXthatPRONfairADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 faircop
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 fairnsubj
3fairfairADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 fairpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthatfair propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, it was protecting its young from him

discoursepunctnsubjauxnmod:possobjcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXprotectingVERBitsPRONyoungNOUNfromADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 protectingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 protectingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 protectingaux
5protectingprotectVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 youngnmod:poss
7youngyoungNOUNNumber=Sing5 protectingobj
8fromfromADP_9 himcase
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 protectingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1protectpast · progressiveitits youngfrom him = hevn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent young=Beneficiary from he=Theme

Option 2

Yes, geese often attack people for no reason

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodobjcasedetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTgeeseNOUNoftenADVattackVERBpeopleNOUNforADPnoDETreasonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 geesediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3geesegooseNOUNNumber=Plur5 attacknsubj
4oftenoftenADV_5 attackadvmod
5attackattackVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 attackobj
7forforADP_9 reasoncase
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 reasondet
9reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing5 attackobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attackpresentgeesepeoplefor no reason; often propertyvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent people=Theme for reason=Attribute

Option 3

Yes, bread makes geese angry

discoursepunctnsubjobjxcomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTbreadNOUNmakesVERBgeeseNOUNangryADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 makesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesnsubj
4makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5geesegooseNOUNNumber=Plur4 makesobj
6angryangryADJDegree=Pos4 makesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentbreadgeeseangry propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material goose=Product

Option 4

No, it wanted a selfie

discoursepunctnsubjdetobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONwantedVERBaDETselfieNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 wanteddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 wantedpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wantednsubj
4wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 selfiedet
6selfieselfieNOUNNumber=Sing4 wantedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastita selfievn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot selfie=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/458-magpies-geese-ponies-and-swans-animals-that-are-not-your-friends/t3/