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Test 6 · Magpies, geese, ponies and swans: animals that are not you…

In a cartoon a girl cuddles a wild hedgehog and gives it a saucer of milk. What's wrong?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl · What happens: cuddle, give, be · To what, where: wild hedgehog, cartoon, hedgehog

This is test 6 of lesson 458 «Magpies, geese, ponies and swans: animals that are not your friends» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon a girl cuddles a wild hedgehog and gives it a saucer of milk.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 cartoon	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 cartoon	det
3	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cuddles	obl
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 girl	det
5	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cuddles	nsubj
6	cuddles	cuddle	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 hedgehog	det
8	wild	wild	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 hedgehog	amod
9	hedgehog	hedgehog	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cuddles	obj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 gives	cc
11	gives	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 cuddles	conj
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 gives	obj
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 saucer	det
14	saucer	saucer	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 gives	obj
15	of	of	ADP	_	16 milk	case
16	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 saucer	nmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 cuddles	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cuddle	present	a girl	a wild hedgehog		a cartoon			vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hedgehog=Co-Agent
2	give	present	a girl not said here	hedgehog					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient saucer=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's wrong?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 wrong	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wrong	cop
3	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 wrong	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						wrong property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Cuddling makes them grow faster

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cuddling	cuddle	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 makes	nsubj
2	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 makes	obj
4	grow	grow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 makes	xcomp
5	faster	fast	ADV	Degree=Cmp	4 grow	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cuddle	gerund							vn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	make	present		them = they					tree rules
3	grow	infinitive	them = they not said here					fast property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Nothing, that's how you look after them properly

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 how	punct
3	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 how	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 how	cop
5	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	7 look	advmod
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 look	nsubj
7	look	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Nothing	acl:relcl
8	after	after	ADP	_	9 them	case
9	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 look	obl
10	properly	properly	ADV	_	7 look	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	that					how property	tree rules
2	look	present	you				after them = they	properly property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3

Hedgehogs only drink tea

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hedgehogs	hedgehog	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 drink	nsubj
2	only	only	ADV	_	3 drink	advmod
3	drink	drink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	tea	tea	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 drink	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drink	present	Hedgehogs	tea					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tea=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Hedgehogs are wild and milk is bad for them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hedgehogs	hedgehog	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 wild	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wild	cop
3	wild	wild	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 bad	cc
5	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bad	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 bad	cop
7	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 wild	conj
8	for	for	ADP	_	9 them	case
9	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 bad	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Hedgehogs					wild property	tree rules
2	is	present	milk					for Hedgehogs = hedgehog; bad property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/458-magpies-geese-ponies-and-swans-animals-that-are-not-your-friends/t6/