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Test 9 · Sun safety

A boy says he is fine because he put on sunscreen once before school. He plays outside all day. What is wrong?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: boy · What happens: say, be, put, play · To what, where: sunscreen · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 46 «Sun safety» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy says he is fine because he put on sunscreen once before school.

detnsubjnsubjcopccompmarknsubjadvclcaseobladvmodcaseoblpunctrootADETboyNOUNsaysVERBhePRONisAUXfineADJbecauseSCONJhePRONputVERBonADPsunscreenNOUNonceADVbeforeADPschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 finensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 finecop
6finefineADJDegree=Pos3 saysccomp
7becausebecauseSCONJ_9 putmark
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 putnsubj
9putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 fineadvcl
10ononADP_11 sunscreencase
11sunscreensunscreenNOUNNumber=Sing9 putobl
12onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult9 putadvmod
13beforebeforeADP_14 schoolcase
14schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing9 putobl
15..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta boyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentboyfine propertytree rules
3putpastboysunscreenbefore schoolonce propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on sunscreen=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: He plays outside all day.

nsubjadvmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctrootHePRONplaysVERBoutsideADVallDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 playsnsubj
2playsplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outsideoutsideADV_2 playsadvmod
4allallDETPronType=Tot5 daydet
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 playsobl:unmarked
6..PUNCT_2 playspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpresentboydayoutside propertyvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 3: What is wrong?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXwrongADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 wrongnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wrongcop
3wrongwrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 wrongpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwrong propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Sunscreen only works at school

nsubjadvmodcaseoblrootSunscreenNOUNonlyADVworksVERBatADPschoolNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SunscreensunscreenNOUNNumber=Sing3 worksnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 worksadvmod
3worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_5 schoolcase
5schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 worksobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentSunscreenat schoolvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at school=Theme

Option 2

Sunscreen slowly gets stronger as the day goes on

nsubjadvmodxcompmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodrootSunscreenNOUNslowlyADVgetsVERBstrongerADJasSCONJtheDETdayNOUNgoesVERBonADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SunscreensunscreenNOUNNumber=Sing3 getsnsubj
2slowlyslowlyADV_3 getsadvmod
3getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4strongerstrongADJDegree=Cmp3 getsxcomp
5asasSCONJ_8 goesmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing8 goesnsubj
8goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 getsadvcl
9ononADV_8 goesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentSunscreenslowly, strong propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2go onpresentthe dayvn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Nothing, once is enough all day

nsubjpunctadvmodcopdetobl:unmarkedrootNothingPRON,PUNCTonceADVisAUXenoughADJallDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg5 enoughnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult5 enoughadvmod
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 enoughcop
5enoughenoughADJDegree=Posrootroot
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 enoughobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentNothingdayenough, once propertytree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Sunscreen wears off and must be put on again

nsubjcompound:prtccauxaux:passconjcompound:prtadvmodrootSunscreenNOUNwearsVERBoffADPandCCONJmustAUXbeAUXputVERBonADPagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SunscreensunscreenNOUNNumber=Sing2 wearsnsubj
2wearswearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_2 wearscompound:prt
4andandCCONJ_7 putcc
5mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin7 putaux
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 putaux:pass
7putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 wearsconj
8ononADP_7 putcompound:prt
9againagainADV_7 putadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wear offpresentSunscreenvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
2put onmust · passiveSunscreen not said hereagainvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/46-sun-safety/t9/