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Exam question 4 · The pet that loves you most

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning measures to secure the return of a lost dog.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, lost dog · What happens: select, establish, secure, lose, return · To what, where: response, return

This is exam question 4 of lesson 460 «The pet that loves you most» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjamodcasedetamodoblamodobjmarkadvcldetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningADJmeasuresNOUNtoPARTsecureVERBtheDETreturnNOUNofADPaDETlostVERBdogNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos10 measuresamod
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9concerningconcerningADJDegree=Pos10 measuresamod
10measuresmeasureNOUNNumber=Plur1 Selectobj
11totoPART_12 securemark
12securesecureVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Selectadvcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 returndet
14returnreturnNOUNNumber=Sing12 secureobj
15ofofADP_18 dogcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 dogdet
17lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 dogamod
18dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing14 returnnmod
19..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsetree rules
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3secureto-infinitiveyou not said herethe return of a lost dogvn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition return=Theme
4loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5returna lost dognom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Microchipping and a tag bearing a telephone number

ccdetconjacldetcompoundobjrootMicrochippingNOUNandCCONJaDETtagNOUNbearingVERBaDETtelephoneNOUNnumberNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MicrochippingmicrochippingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2andandCCONJ_4 tagcc
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 tagdet
4tagtagNOUNNumber=Sing1 Microchippingconj
5bearingbearVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Microchippingacl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 numberdet
7telephonetelephoneNOUNNumber=Sing8 numbercompound
8numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing5 bearingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beargerundMicrochipping and a tag not said herea telephone numbervn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Patient

Option 2

The purchase of an untagged collar

detcasedetamodnmodrootTheDETpurchaseNOUNofADPanDETuntaggedADJcollarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 purchasedet
2purchasepurchaseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 collarcase
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 collardet
5untaggeduntaggedADJDegree=Pos6 collaramod
6collarcollarNOUNNumber=Sing2 purchasenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1purchasea untagged collarnom purchase «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Reliance upon the dog's sense of direction alone

casedetnmod:posscasenmodcasenmodadvmodrootRelianceNOUNuponADPtheDETdogNOUN'sPARTsenseNOUNofADPdirectionNOUNaloneADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReliancerelianceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2uponuponADP_6 sensecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dogdet
4dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 sensenmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 dogcase
6sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Reliancenmod
7ofofADP_8 directioncase
8directiondirectionNOUNNumber=Sing6 sensenmod
9alonealoneADV_8 directionadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sensethe dogdirectionnom sense «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient

Option 4

The display of the dog's photograph indoors

detcasedetnmod:posscasenmodadvmodrootTheDETdisplayNOUNofADPtheDETdogNOUN'sPARTphotographNOUNindoorsADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 displaydet
2displaydisplayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_7 photographcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 dogdet
5dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing7 photographnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 dogcase
7photographphotographNOUNNumber=Sing2 displaynmod
8indoorsindoorsADV_7 photographadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1displaythe dog's photographnom display «communication transitive»: of=patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/460-the-pet-that-loves-you-most/e4/